Articulations Flashcards
freely movable bones. “synovial joints” –> synovial membrane–> synovial fluid (reduce friction). Di=two
diathrosis
bones of the skull, non movable. Syn=together
synarthrosis
slightly movable, such as pubic symphysis.
amphiarthrosis
decreasing angle between joints or of the head and neck
flexion
increasing angle between joints
extension
take away from midline; hips and shoulders
abduction
move toward the midline; hips and shoulders
adduction
movement of shoulder in cone shaped motion. also the rotation of head, shake of head.
circumduction
can be of the mandible, to be move inferiorly and open mouth.
depression
move superiorly and in case of mandible, to close mouth or tighten jaws/mandible.
elevation
to move anteriorly, can also be done of the mandible.
protraction
to move posteriorly, can also be done of the mandible.
retraction
of the ankle, toes pulled up toward head
dorsiflexion
of the ankle, toes point toward ground
plantarflexion
motion of the forearm from radius, facing the palm in anatomical position
supination