Articulations Flashcards

1
Q

freely movable bones. “synovial joints” –> synovial membrane–> synovial fluid (reduce friction). Di=two

A

diathrosis

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2
Q

bones of the skull, non movable. Syn=together

A

synarthrosis

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3
Q

slightly movable, such as pubic symphysis.

A

amphiarthrosis

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4
Q

decreasing angle between joints or of the head and neck

A

flexion

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5
Q

increasing angle between joints

A

extension

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6
Q

take away from midline; hips and shoulders

A

abduction

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7
Q

move toward the midline; hips and shoulders

A

adduction

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8
Q

movement of shoulder in cone shaped motion. also the rotation of head, shake of head.

A

circumduction

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9
Q

can be of the mandible, to be move inferiorly and open mouth.

A

depression

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10
Q

move superiorly and in case of mandible, to close mouth or tighten jaws/mandible.

A

elevation

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11
Q

to move anteriorly, can also be done of the mandible.

A

protraction

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12
Q

to move posteriorly, can also be done of the mandible.

A

retraction

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13
Q

of the ankle, toes pulled up toward head

A

dorsiflexion

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14
Q

of the ankle, toes point toward ground

A

plantarflexion

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15
Q

motion of the forearm from radius, facing the palm in anatomical position

A

supination

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16
Q

motion of the forearm from radius, facing the palm posteriorly therefore opposite of anatomical position.

A

pronation