Articles and Amendments Flashcards

1
Q

Article I

A

Legislative branch - make the laws - House of Reps and Senate

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2
Q

Article II

A

Executive branch - carry out the laws - the president is the head of the branch

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3
Q

Article III

A

Judicial branch - the supreme court is head of all the courts in the US - judges are appointed for life

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4
Q

Article IV

A

Full Faith and Credit - states have to respect each other’s laws.
Establishes relationship between states and federal government

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5
Q

Article V

A

Amendments - about and how to - 2/3 House and Senate

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6
Q

Article VI

A

The constitution is the supreme law of the land

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7
Q

Article VII

A

Ratification of the constitution - 3/4 of states

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8
Q

Bill of Rights

A

First 10 amendments to the constitution

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9
Q

1st Amend

A

Freedom of religion, speech, press, assembly and petition

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10
Q

2nd Amend

A

Right to bear arms

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11
Q

3rd Amend

A

Households do not have to quarter soldiers

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12
Q

4th Amend

A

Unreasonable search and seizure

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13
Q

5th Amend

A

Criminal Proceedings; Due Process; Eminent Domain (compensation for anything taken); Double Jeopardy; Protection from Self incrimination

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14
Q

6th Amend

A

Right to a speedy and public trial, with jury, and attorney, and informed of the charges

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15
Q

7th Amend

A

Right to a trial by jury in civil cases

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16
Q

8th Amend

A

No excessive bails or fines and no cruel or unusual punishment

17
Q

9th Amend

A

Any rights not listed are still protected (enumerated rights)

18
Q

10th Amend

A

Any rights not listed is reserved for the states

19
Q

11th Amend

A

Suits against states

20
Q

12th Amend

A

Election of President and Vice President

21
Q

13th Amend

A

Slavery and involuntary servitude prohibited

22
Q

14th Amend

A

Rights of citizens, equal rights

23
Q

15th Amend

A

Right to vote - race, color, servitude

24
Q

16th Amend

A

Income tax

25
Q

17th Amend

A

Popular election senators

26
Q

18th Amend

A

prohibition of intoxication liquors

27
Q

19th Amend

A

Equal suffrage - sex; right of women to vote

28
Q

20th Amend

A

Commencement of Terms; Sessions of Congress; death or disqualification of President-elect

29
Q

21st Amend

A

Repeal of the 18th Amend

30
Q

22nd Amend

A

Presidental Tenure; No President may serve more than 2 elected terms

31
Q

23rd Amend

A

Inclusion of the District of Columbia in Presidential Election System

32
Q

24th Amend

A

Right to vote in federal elections - tax payment; outlawed the payment of a tax as a condition for taking part in elections

33
Q

25th Amend

A

Presidential Succession; Vice Presidential vacancy; Presidential inability

34
Q

26th Amend

A

Right to vote - age; must be 18 years or older

35
Q

27th Amend

A

Congressional pay; Congress’s power to fix the salaries of its members