Articles Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the definite article

A

the = specific noun

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2
Q

What are the definite articles

A

SINGULAR
masculine = le
feminine = la
vowel + h = l’

PLURAL
les

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3
Q

What is the indefinite article

A

a/an/some = unspecific noun/one or some of something

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4
Q

What are the indefinite articles

A

SINGULAR
masculine = un
feminine = une
vowel + h = d’

PLURAL
des

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5
Q

when to use de

A

with negation
e.g. je ne veux pas de chien

after expressions of quantity
e.g. j’ai vu beaucoup de chats

after avoir envie and avoir besoin (plural)
e.g. j’ai envie de tomates

when an adjective precedes the noun (plural)
e.g. j’ai reçu de beaux cadeaux
but: tu as un joli chen

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6
Q

What is the partitive article

A

some = only a portion of an uncountable noun (usually food and drinks)

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7
Q

What are the partitive articles

A

SINGULAR
masculine = du
feminine = de la
vowel + h = de l’

PLURAL
des

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8
Q

how to say

A

beaucoup de

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9
Q

few

A

peu de

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10
Q

too many/much

A

trop de

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