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Pharm 101 > Article I (Sec V: Def of Terms) > Flashcards

Article I (Sec V: Def of Terms) Flashcards

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1
Q

APO

A
  • “Accredited Professional Org”

- the duly integrated and accredited professional org of RPh

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2
Q

Adult vaccines

A

Only for age 18 and above as approved by DOH

  • cervical cancer;
  • flu;
  • pneumococcal; and other pre-exposure prophylactic (preventive) vaxx
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3
Q

Adulterated/Deteriorated pharma prods

A
  • prods not suitable for human consumption as they are not stated in the US Pharmacopeia (Phcop) and National Formulary and the PH Phcop
  • prods not recognized by RA 3720- “Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act” and RA 8711- “Food and Drug Administration Act of 2009”
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4
Q

Biopharmaceutical

A
  • prods used in therapeutic or for in vivo (test done IN an organism)
  • vaxx, sera, and drugs derived from the specimens of living organisms (CHON, nucleic acids, living microorganisms)
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5
Q

Brand Name

A

the proprietary/suitable name given by the manufacturer to distinguish it from the prods of competitors

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6
Q

Cipher, Code, Secret key

A

deceitful symbols substituted to letters and characters that aims to mislead consumers

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7
Q

Compounding

A
  • processes in drug preparation (calculations, mixing, assembling, packaging, labelling)

Ph can only compound drugs:
- prescribed by physicians, dentists, veterinarian
- to use in research, educ, and chem analyses
-

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8
Q

CPD

A
  • “Continuing Professional Dev’t”
  • inculcation of advanced knowledge, skilss, and ethical values in a post-licensure specialized, inter-, or multi-disciplinary field of study for assimilation into professional (profnal) practice (prac), self-directed research (res), and lifelong learning
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9
Q

Cosmetics

A
  • substance applied in external body parts, teeth, and the mucous membrane of the oral cavity
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10
Q

Counterfeit pharma prods

A
  • prods that don’t have or have less amt of active ingredients (ingre) and w/ wrong ingre
  • prods with fake labels
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11
Q

Counterfeit pharma prods (deliberate mislabeling)

A
  • mislabeled the container
  • labels that don’t have signs of authorization (trademark, trade name) registered in the Intellectual Property Office (IPO)
  • prods refilled in containers with genuine labels but w/o authorization
  • prods with no or diff active ingre, or containing less than 80% of active ingre
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12
Q

Dangerous drugs

A
  • prods considered as narcotic drugs, psychotropic drugs, and others specified in the Comprehensive Dangerous Drugs Act of 2002
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13
Q

Dispensing

A
  • reading, validating, interpreting prescriptions (pscript)
  • preparing, packaging, labeling, record keeping, dose calculations, counseling
  • can dispense w/ or w/ pscript
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14
Q

Drugs

A
  • prods manufactured using chem compounds and biological subs, other than food
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15
Q

Drugs

A

official drugs are only those with articles in/for:

  • USPNF
  • Homeopathic Phcop of the USA
  • PH Phcop
  • PH Nat’l Drug Formulary
  • British Phcop
  • European Phcop
  • Japanese Phcop
  • articles for diagnosis, cure, mitigation (reduction), treatment, prevention of diseases
  • articles that has an effect on the structure or fxn of body
  • articles specified in clauses (1), (20, and (3)
  • herbal or traditional drugs in RA 9502- “Universally Accessible Cheaper and Quality Medicines Act of 2008”
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16
Q

Emergency cases

A
  • life threatening situations wherein the patients need immediate care
  • during epidemic or natural calamities
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17
Q

Expiration date

A
  • end date

- sales and distribution after the indicated date are not allowed

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18
Q

Filling

A
  • dispensing meds accdg to the pscript
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19
Q

Food/dietary supplements

A
  • prods taken to meet the standard minimum nutritional daily intake requirements
  • vitamins, minerals, herbs, other botanicals, amino acids, dietary subs
  • they are not substitute for actual meals as emphasized in RA 9711
20
Q

Generic name

A
  • internationally recognized name of the active ingre approved by FDA in compliance w/ RA 6675- “Generics Act of 1988”
21
Q

Health supplements

A
  • to maintain and improve the overall heathy fxns of the body
  • they can be herbal fatty acids, enzymes, probiotics, other bioactive subs
  • can also be derived from animals, plants, minerals, botanicals
  • acquired in the form of extracts, isolates, concentrates, metabolites, and from synthetic sources
22
Q

House remedies

A
  • prods used to treat minor physical ailments

- can be dispensed w/o pscript

23
Q

Institutional Pharmacies (Phmacy)

A
  • Phamcy of orgs and corps that provide pharma services exclusively to their employees and qualified dependents
24
Q

Label

A
  • printed and graphic visuals in containers and wrappers of meds
25
Q

Medical device

A
  • instruments, apparatus, in vitro reagents, and such to be used in humans of diagnoses and treatments
26
Q

Medical mission

A
  • medical programs outside the hospital setting
27
Q

Medicines

A
  • drugs in their appropriate dosage forms
28
Q

Medical representative (rep) or professional service rep

A
  • authorized distributor, trader, and wholesaler of prods
29
Q

Nontraditional outlets

A
  • establishments allowed by the gov’t to dispense over-the-counter meds
30
Q

Online Phmacy Service

A
  • done online
31
Q

Over-the-counter (OTC) meds

A
  • meds used for symptomatic relief of minor ailments

- can be dispensed w/o pscript

32
Q

Pharma Establishments

A
  • where the manufacturing, importation, exportation, repacking and distribution of prods happen
  • they distribute the bulk of meds in pharma outlets
33
Q

Pharma manufacturers

A
  • involved in the preparation, processing, compounding, formulating, filling, packaging, repackaging, altering, ornamenting, finishing, labeling, prepping for storage, sale, and distribution
  • but they do not compound and fill pscript in pharma outlets
34
Q

Pharma marketing

A
  • for promoting the prods
35
Q

Pharma outlets

A
  • involved in compounding, dispensing, selling of prods directly to patients and end -users (persons who regularly use a specific prod)
  • like phamacies
36
Q

Pharma prods

A
  • drugs, meds, biologicals, pharma and biopharma prods, specialties, vet prods, vet biologics, and vet medicinal prods
37
Q

Pharmacist-only OTC meds

A
  • meds that can only be dispensed by RPh
38
Q

Pharma aides

A
  • they assist Ph in limited operating procedures

- w/o direct interaction w/ patients

39
Q

Pharma assistants

A
  • similar to pharma aides but they may have supervised interactions w/ patients
40
Q

Pharma technicians

A
  • assist in compounding and dispensing of meds
41
Q

PH Practice Standards for Pharmacists

A
  • the established nat’l framework that includes the quality standards and guidelines in Phmacy practice
42
Q

Physician’s samples

A
  • given to them for promotion purposes only
43
Q

Presciption/Ethical meds

A
  • meds only dispensed by a Ph to a patient accdg to the pscipt of physician, dentist, vet
44
Q

Refilling of a prescription

A
  • dispensing the remaining balance of meds based on the pscript
  • like subtracting the # tablets you’ve already taken…you need to refill if you won’t buy everything in one go
45
Q

Referral

A
  • Ph seeks for consultative services for a patient

- they refer them to physicians for further check-ups

46
Q

Refresher program

A

prescribed study prog

47
Q

Telepharmacy

A
  • pharma services carried out using telephone, teleconferencing, or facsimile (photocopy)

Pharm 101 (7 decks)

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