Article 1 Review Flashcards
Upper house
The SENATE
Bicameral
Under the US constitution, the legislative Branch is bicameral
(2 houses)
Lower house
House if representatives
What are the eight shared powers of congress
1) make/pass laws
2) regulate trade laws with other countries
3) raise an army
4) declare war
5) establish post offices
6) propose amendments
7) coin money
8) appropriate (send) money
Number of members in the senate
100
Qualifications to be a US senate
1) must be 30 years old
2) must live in US for 9 years
3) each serves for 6 years
What are the 3 sole powers of the senate
1) Has the power to approve presidential treaties
2) to confirm or reject presidential appointments
3) tries any impeachment case
Who are the two Illinois senators
Richard Durbin
Mark Kirk
Who is the president of the senate
Who is the president pro tempore
Joe Biden
Patrick leahy
Number of members in the house of reps.
435
Qualifications for the house of reps.
Must live in US for 7 years
Must be 25
Serves a 2 year term
3 powers of the house if reps.
1) only part of congress that may create a bill the raises taxes
2) May begin impeachment process
3) elects president Incase of an electoral tie
Speaker of the house
House majority leader
House minority leader
John Boehner
Kevin McCarthy
Nancy Pelosi
Elastic clause
The writers of the constitution knew the world would change and included a clause that allows the powers of the congress to expand
How does congress check the other 2 branches of government
Checks sand Balances
Congress can override a presidential veto with 2/3 vote in both houses of congress
Power of the purse
Impeachment