Article 1

Question 1

DATE OF EFFECTIVITY

Answer 1

January 1, 1932

Question 2

CLASSICAL V. POSITIVIST THEORY

Answer 2

classical theory (RPC)

• basis of criminal liability is human free will to choose between good and evil
• scant regard to human element

positivist theory
- man is subdued occasionally to do wrong, crime is essentially a social and natural phenomenon