ARTHROPODA Flashcards

1
Q

The largest and most diverse crustacean group is known as

A

Malacostraca e.g crab, lobster, crayfish, etc

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2
Q

The largest phylum consists of about 30 million extant species is

A

Arthropoda

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3
Q

The sub- phyla of arthropoda include

A

Mandibulata, Tardigrada, Onycophora, Trilobitomorpha, Chelicerata

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4
Q

Chelicerata is divided into classes, name them

A

Crustacean, Arachnida, Merostoma/Xiphosurans , Pcynogonida.

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5
Q

A good example of organism under the class merostomata is

A

Limulus Polyphemus or carcinoscorpious rotunda

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6
Q

The orders of the class Arachnida include

A

Acarina, pseudoscorpions, piliones(harvestmen and daddy long legs ), aranea

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7
Q

The orders of crustacean include

A

Cirripedia( barnacles), copepoda (copepoda),malacostraca, anostraca,

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8
Q

The sub-phyla mandibulata include

A

Myriapoda and insecta

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9
Q

Orders of the class myriapoda include

A

Symphylum, diplopoda, Chilopoda and ….

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10
Q

The orders of the class insecta include

A

Hymenoptera( bee, wasp), diptera( housefly), orthoptera(cockroach), isoptera, odonata( dragon fly and damsel fly), thysanura (book worm), diphura,stc

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11
Q

The term apterogytes refers to

A

Wingless insects

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12
Q

Ptetogytes refers to

A

Insects with wings or whose wings have been secondarily lost

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13
Q

Grasshopper and cricket belong to the order

A

Orthoptera

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14
Q

Examples of insects in the class lepidoptera are

A

Butterflies and moths

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15
Q

The order lepidoptera have

A

Four large wings with scales

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16
Q

Coleoptera have four pairs of wings with 2 hardened to protect the membranous ones. True or false

A

True

17
Q

Orthoptera (grasshopper and crickets) possess

A

Four wings with jumping hind legs

18
Q

Cockroach belongs to the order

A

Blattodea

19
Q

The order….. consist s of organisms with two pairs of similar wings that may not be folded or may be folded vertically on the body

A

Odonata( dragon flies, the first type; damsel flies, the second type)

20
Q

Insects with a single pair of wings with conscupicuous veins belong to the order

A

Diptera

21
Q

Insects in the class homoptera have

A

2 pairs of membranous wings held in a tent-like position above the body

22
Q

Examples of homopterans are

A

Aphids, cicadas

23
Q

Hemiptera means

A

Half-wings

23
Q

Hemiptera means

A

Half-wings