APICOMPLEXA Flashcards

Characteristics and examples

1
Q

Apicomplexa is allso known as

A

Sporozoa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Apicomplexa are all

A

Parasitic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Apicomplexa do not move from place to place. They have no……. Structures

A

Locomotory structure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Because they are parasitic and sessile, they live

A

Intracellularly

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Phylum apicomplexa is characterized by a complex cycle involving …….. and…….. In . ….. Hosts

A

Sexual and asexual in 2 hosts

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

They have cilia and flagella at

A

Certain reproductive stages

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

They produce spores also known as …… at certain stages of their life-cycles

A

Sprozoites

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

The modified plastid in apicomplexa is called

A

Apicoplast

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Apicomplexans penetrate the host cells by using

A

Apical complex

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Asexual reproduction is called

A

Schizogony or sporogony

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Sexual reproduction is also know as

A

Gametogamy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Apicomplexa has only one nucleus, meaning it is

A

Uninucleated

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Examples are

A

Cryptosporidium, toxoplasma, plasmodium, eimera and Isospora

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Toxoplasmosis affects ………… Individuals

A

Immunosuppressed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Chryptosporidium causes …………

A

Chronic dysentery

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Toxoplasmosis causes ……….. And ……….. in pregnant women

A

Spontaneous abortions and still births

17
Q

Surviving fetuses from toxoplasmosis may suffer from ……… and ……

A

Mental retardation and epileptic seizures.

18
Q

Organisms that have membrane-bound scans underneath the plasma membrane are grouped as

A

Alveolata

19
Q

Dinoflagellates may also possess. ……. If closely related to apicomplexa

A

Alveoli

20
Q

Dinoflagellates have ……… ,……. And ..,..

A

Plastids, cellulose cell wall and alveoli

21
Q

Plastids in dinoflagellates are incorporated by and aids. ….

A

Endosymbiosis, photosynthesis

22
Q

An example of dinoflagellata producing toxins that cause massive fish kill is

A

Gymnodinium

23
Q

Dinoflagellates bloom causes …… In coastal waters due to the presence of ….

A

Red tide, carotenoids

24
Q

Dinoflagellates acquire photosynthetic ability by

A

Secondary endo symbiosis

25
Q

Dinoflagellates have….

A

Cellulose cell wall and plastids