Arthroplasty Flashcards

1
Q

Etiology stiff knee

A
  • severe OA (hypertrophic disease)
  • post-traumatic disease ( flexion and extension equally affected)
  • post- infection ( progressive arthrofibrosis of suprapatellar pouch - affects flexion more than extension)
  • inflammatory arthropathy
  • prior open knee surgery
  • patella Baja
  • hemophilia
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2
Q

Pathoanatomy of stiff knee

A

Soft tissue scar/ contracture

  • posterior capsule
  • collateral ligaments
  • extensor mechanism
  • infra-patellar fat pad scarring

Bone

  • posterior osteophytes
  • patella baja
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