Arthrology: Hip Flashcards
Hip joint type
ball and socket
Flexion arthrokinematics
spin w/ posterior/inferior glide
Extension arthrokinematics
spin w/ anterior/superior glide
ER arthrokinematics
Anterior glide
IR arthrokinematics
Posterior glide
Stabilizers
Acetabulum
- labrum + lunate surface + transverse acetabular lig.
Labral seal
- protect cartilage through pressurization during WB
Fibrous joint capsule
Angle of inclination
superior to inferior
Coxa vara
- long neck of femur
- smaller angle, deeper in socket
- genu valgum
Coxa valga
- short neck of femur
- larger angle, reduced coverage
- genu varum
Angle of torsion
anterior to posterior
Anteversion
- larger angle
- toe-in
Retroversion
- smaller angle
- toe-out
ADD arthrokinematics
superior glide
ABD arthrokinematics
inferior glide