Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Clinical Anatomy 2 > Abdomen & Pelvis Structure Relations > Flashcards

Abdomen & Pelvis Structure Relations Flashcards

1
Q

The common bile duct passes _____ to the duodenum (first segment) and _____ to the epiploic foramen.

A

posterior; anterior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

The hepatic portal vein passes _____ to the epiploic foramen, and in the lesser omentum (hepatoduodenal ligament), it is typically positioned _____ to the bile duct and the hepatic artery proper.

A

anterior; posterior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

The hepatic artery proper passes _____ to the epiploic foramen.

A

anterior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

The gastroduodenal artery passes _____ to the duodenum (first segment) and _____ to the pancreas.

A

posterior; anterior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

The duodenum (second segment) is positioned directly _____ of the pancreas (head).

A

lateral (to the right)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

The duodenum (3rd segment) is positioned _____ to the pancreas (head) and passes _____ to both the inferior vena cava and the abdominal aorta.

A

directly inferior; anterior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

The splenic artery and vein pass _____ to the stomach (fundus) and are typically positioned _____ to the pancreas (body and tail).

A

posterior; posterior - superior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

The superior mesenteric artery is positioned _____ to the superior mesenteric vein and passes _____ to the duodenum (4th segment), _____ to the left renal vein, and _____ to the pancreas (body).

A

lateral (to the left); anterior; directly anterior; posterior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

The superior mesenteric vein passes _____ to the duodenum (4th segment) and _____ to both the stomach (pylorus) and the pancreas (body).

A

anterior; posterior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

The inferior vena cava passes _____ to the liver and is positioned _____ to the caudate lobe.

A

posterior; lateral

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

The gallbladder is positioned _____ to the quadrate lobe of the liver.

A

lateral

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

The kidney is positioned _____ to the psoas muscle and _____ to both the quadratus lumborum and transversus abdominis muscles.

A

anterior - lateral; anterior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

The right suprarenal gland is positioned _____ to the right kidney.

A

superior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

The left suprarenal gland is positioned ______ to the left kidney.

A

superior-medial

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

The right renal artery passes _____ to the inferior vena cava.

A

directly posterior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

The left renal vein passes ______ to the abdominal aorta and _____ to the superior mesenteric artery.

A

anterior; posterior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

The right ureter passes _____ to the psoas muscle.

A

anterior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

The right testicular artery passes directly _____ to the inferior vena cava, the right ureter, and the psoas muscle.

A

anterior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

The right common iliac artery passes directly _____ to the left common iliac vein.

A

anterior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

The internal pudendal artery and vein, and the pudendal nerve pass _____ to the sacrospinous ligament.

A

posterior-lateral (superficial)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

The bulbospongiosus muscle is positioned directly _____ to the bulb of the vestibule.

A

superficial (lateral)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

The ischiocavernosus muscle is positioned directly _____ to the crus of the clitoris.

A

superficial

23
Q

The rectum is positioned _____ to the vagina and cervix and directly _____ to the rectouterine pouch.

A

posterior; posterior

24
Q

The uterus (body and fundus) is positioned _____ to the bladder.

A

posterior-superior

25
Q

The uterus is positioned directly _____ to the rectouterine pouch.

A

anterior

26
Q

The ovary is typically positioned _____ to the broad ligament of the uterus and _____ to the uterine tube.

A

posterior; posterior-inferior

27
Q

The urethra is positioned _____ to the vagina.

A

anterior

28
Q

The left common iliac vein is positioned _____ to the common iliac artery.

A

posterior-medial

29
Q

The external iliac vein is positioned _____ to the external iliac artery.

A

posterior-medial

30
Q

The obturator artery, vein and nerve pass _____ to the superior pubic ramus.

A

inferior

31
Q

The ureter passes _____ and _____ to the uterine artery.

A

posterior; inferior

32
Q

The ureter passes _____ and ______ to the vaginal artery.

A

superior; anterior

33
Q

The lumbosacral trunk passes _____ to the sacrum (ala).

A

anterior

34
Q

The pelvic diaphragm (levator ani muscle) is positioned _____ to the obturator internus muscle.

A

medial

35
Q

The internal pudendal artery and vein, and the pudendal nerve pass _____ to the sacrospinous ligament.

A

posterior-lateral (superficial)

36
Q

The bulbospongiosus muscle is positioned directly _____ to the bulb of the penis.

A

superficial

37
Q

The ischiocavernosus muscle is positioned directly _____ to the crus of the penis.

A

superficial

38
Q

The deep dorsal vein of the penis passes _____ to the pubic symphysis.

A

inferior

39
Q

The bulb of the penis is positioned directly _____ to the perineal membrane.

A

inferior (superficial)

40
Q

The prostate is positioned _____ to the deep transverse perineal muscle and striated (external) urethral sphincter.

A

superior (deep)

41
Q

The rectum is positioned _____ to the prostate and _____ to the sacrum and coccyx.

A

posterior; anterior

42
Q

The bladder is positioned _____ to the prostate.

A

superior

43
Q

The ductus deferens (ampulla) is positioned _____ to the bladder.

A

posterior

44
Q

The ductus deferens (ampulla) is positioned _____ to the prostate.

A

superior

45
Q

The seminal vesicle is positioned _____ to the ampulla of the ductus deferens.

A

lateral

46
Q

The seminal vesicle is positioned _____ to the bladder.

A

posterior

47
Q

The ureter passes directly _____ and _____ to the ductus deferens.

A

posterior; inferior

48
Q

The left common iliac vein is positioned _____ to the common iliac artery.

A

posterior-medial

49
Q

The external iliac vein is positioned _____ to the external iliac artery.

A

posterior-medial

50
Q

The right ureter passes directly _____ to the right external iliac artery.

A

anterior

51
Q

The ductus deferens passes directly _____ to the obliterated umbilical artery.

A

posterior (deep)

52
Q

The obturator artery, vein and nerve pass _____ to the superior pubic ramus.

A

inferior

53
Q

The lumbosacral trunk passes _____ to the sacrum (ala).

A

anterior

54
Q

The pelvic diaphragm (levator ani muscle) is positioned _____ to the obturator internus muscle.

A

medial

Clinical Anatomy 2 (20 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions