Arthritis Flashcards

1
Q

New York criteria for sacroilitis grading?

A

grade 0: normal

grade 1: some blurring of joint margins

grade 2: minimal sclerosis with erosion

grade 3: definite bilateral sclerosis, severe erosions with widened joint space +/- ankylosis

grade 4: complete ankylosis

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2
Q

Nonuniform narrowing of joint space is typical of __ and __?

A

OA and erosive OA

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3
Q

Pencil-in-cup deformity most common in _ ?

A

psoriatic arthritis

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4
Q

Difference between primary vs secondary OA on XR?

A

primary OA: nonuniform joint space loss

secondary OA: uniform joint space loss

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5
Q

Radiographic hallmarks of OA?

A

normal minerization

nonuniform joint space loss

  • absence of erosion
  • subchondral new bone formation
  • osteophyte
  • cysts
  • subluxations
  • unilateral/bilateral asymmetrical distribution
  • distribution in hands, feet, knees, hips sparing shoulders & elbows
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6
Q

Primary OA in wrist involve which joints?

A
  • between base of 1st metacarpal & trapezium
  • between trapezium & scaphoid(triscaphe joint)
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7
Q

For primary OA, which wrist joint will have radial subluxation?

A

radial subluxation of vase of 1st metacarpal in relationship to trapezium

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8
Q

Age group of erosive athritis?

A

postmenopausal females

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9
Q

What is erosive OA?

A

inflammatory component superimposed on OA

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10
Q

Erosive OA vs psoriasis?

A
  • psoriasis has no osteophyte formation, erosions are marginal, mouse ears appearance of joint
  • erosive OA has osteophytes, erosions are central in location, seagull appearance of joint
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