Arthritides Flashcards

1
Q

RA in children is known as

A

Still’s disease

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2
Q

RA loves ___ and spares ___

A

MCPs; DIPs

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3
Q

Atlanto-axial instability is seen in

A

RA

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4
Q

Haygarth’s nodes, swan neck and boutonniere deformity are seen characteristics of

A

RA

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5
Q

Lanois deformity is assoc. with

A

RA

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6
Q

Lanois deformity is

A

ulnar or fibular deviation

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7
Q

Baker’s cyst is assoc. with

A

RA

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8
Q

AS AKA

A

Marie Stumpell

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9
Q

Characteristics of this condition included lbp with morning stiffness

A

AS

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10
Q

This condition starts in the SI joints and works its way up the spine

A

AS

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11
Q

2nd MC location of AS

A

T12-L1

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12
Q

Assoc with iritis/uveitis

A

AS

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13
Q

+ Ortho tests assoc. with AS

A

chest expansion
forester’s bowstring
lewin supine
arnos test

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14
Q

Late stage of AS

A

bilateral SI jt fusion (ghost sign)

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15
Q

Early stage of AS

A

shiny corner sign

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16
Q

Bamboo spine, dagger sign, trolley track sing, poker spine, carrot stick fx are assoc. with

A

AS

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17
Q

Which condition is identical to AS in the pelvis?

A

Enteropathic Arthropathy

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18
Q

Silver scaly lesions on extensors with pitted nails is seen in

A

Psoriatic arthritis

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19
Q

Increase in joint space, pencil in cup deformity, ray sign is seen in

A

Psoriatic arthritis

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20
Q

Non-marginal syndesmophwytes in the spine is assoc. with which 2 conditions?

A

Psoriatic arthritis

Reiter’s

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21
Q

Pencil in cup deformity AKA

A

balancing pagoda

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22
Q

Urethritis, conjunctivitis, arthritis is assoc. with

A

Reactive arthritis

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23
Q

Reiter’s AKA

A

Reactive arthritis

24
Q

Reiter’s is caused by

A

Chlamydia

25
Q

Butterfly rash, oral ulcers, discoid lesions. alopecia are characteristics of

A

Systemic lupus erythematosus

26
Q

+FANA, thrombocytopenia and Anti-DNA are labs assoc with

A

SLE

27
Q

+LE prep is assoc with

A

SLE

28
Q

Scleroderma AKA

A

Progressive systemic sclerosis

29
Q

Erosions of the distal tufts of the phalanges is seen in

A

scleroderma

30
Q

Assoc. with the CREST syndrome

A

scleroderma

31
Q

Bilateral symmetric triangular sclerotic areas on the lower half of the ilium

A

Osteitis condensing ilia

32
Q

Osteitis condensing ilia AKA

A

Osteitis triangularis

33
Q

Case mgmt for osteitis

A

trochanteric belt for stability

34
Q

DJD AKA

A

Osteoarthritis

35
Q

Non-inflammatory condition that MC involves weight bearing joints and fingers

A

DJD

36
Q

Stiffens with rest and improves with activity

A

DJD

37
Q

Spinal stenosis and IVF encroachment

A

DJD

38
Q

MC site affected in spine in patients with DJD

A

C5/6

39
Q

Heberden’s nodes, decreased joint space with sclerosis, asymmetrical distribution, non-uniform loss of space are seen in ____ in patients with ____

A

hands; DJD

40
Q

Patient will presents with neck pain or pain on swallowing

A

DISH

41
Q

DISH AKA

A

Forestier’s Disease

42
Q

Assoc. with Diabetes Mellitus

A

DISH

43
Q

What condition can cause ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament

A

DISH

44
Q

Flowing hyperostosis, candle wax drippings, 4 contiguous segments involved are radiographic findings of what condition

A

DISH

45
Q

In which condition is the disc space preserved and never involves facets

A

DISH

46
Q

Neurogenic arthropathy AKA

A

Charcot’s joint

47
Q

6 Ds MC in weight bearing joints

A
Distention
Density of subchondral sclerosis 
Debris within joint 
Dislocation 
Disorganization 
Destruction of bone
48
Q

Synoviochondrometaplasia MC affects what joint

A

Knee

49
Q

Gout AKA

A

Metabolic arthritide

50
Q

What condition occurs due to overproduction of uric acid?

A

Gout

51
Q

In gout the MC site is at the ___ of the ___ toe

A

MTP; big toe (podagra)

52
Q

Tophi crystals are seen in

A

Gout

53
Q

Overhanging margin, junta-articular erosions are seen in

A

Gout

54
Q

CPPD is MC seen ONLY (for boards) in

A

Knee

55
Q

HADD is MC seen ONLY (for boards) in

A

Shoulder

56
Q

Septic Arthritis AKAs

A
Infective arthritis 
Infective spondylitis 
Infective Disciitis 
Osteomyelitis 
Pott's Disease
57
Q

Patient presenting with fever, chills, possible hx of trauma/surgery and a warm, tender, swollen joint most likely has

A

Septic arthritis