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Anatomy Test 4 > Arteries and Veins of Face and Scalp > Flashcards

Arteries and Veins of Face and Scalp Flashcards

1
Q

Branches off external carotid (7)

A
  • Superior thyroid
  • lingual
  • facial (inferior labial, superior labial, lateral nasal, angular)
  • occipital
  • posterior auricular
  • superficial temporal (transverse facial)
  • maxillary
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2
Q

superior thyroid a

A
  • thyroid gland and larynx
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3
Q

lingual a

A
  • tongue
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4
Q

facial a

A
  • supplies face
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5
Q

inferior labial a

A
  • lower lip
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6
Q

superior labial a

A
  • upper lip and septum of nasal cavity
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7
Q

lateral nasal a

A
  • nose
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8
Q

angular a

A
  • angle b/n eye and nose
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9
Q

occipital a

A
  • posterior scalp
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10
Q

posterior auricular a

A
  • auricle and posterior scalp
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11
Q

superficial temporal a

A
  • temporal region and lateral face
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12
Q

transverse facial a

A
  • parotid gland and duct
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13
Q

branches of maxillary a (15)

A
  • deep auricular
  • anterior tympanic
  • middle meningeal
  • accessory meningeal
  • inferior alveolar (mental a)
  • masseteric and pterygoid branches
  • deep temporal
  • buccal
  • descending palatine (greater and lesser palatine)
  • posterior superior alveolar
  • infraorbital (middle and anterior superior alveolar)
  • pharyngeal
  • artery of pterygoid canal
  • sphenopalatine
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14
Q

deep auricular a

A
  • external acoustic meatus, tympanic membrane and TMJ
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15
Q

anterior tympanic a

A
  • tympanic membrane
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16
Q

middle meningeal a

A
  • dura and neurocranium
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17
Q

accessory meningeal a

A
  • infra temporal mm
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18
Q

inferior alveolar a

A
  • mandible and mandibular teeth
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19
Q

mental a

A
  • chin
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20
Q

masseteric and pterygoid branches a

A
  • masseter and pterygoid muscles
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21
Q

deep temporal a

A
  • temporalis m
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22
Q

buccal a

A
  • cheek
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23
Q

descending palatine a

A
  • greater and lesser palatine branches

- palate and septum of nasal cavity

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24
Q

posterior superior alveolar a

A
  • maxillary teeth and maxillary sinus
25
Q

infraorbital a

A
  • infraorbital region, maxillary teeth, maxillary sinus
26
Q

middle and anterior superior alveolar a

A
  • maxillary teeth
27
Q

pharyngeal a

28
Q

artery of pterygoid canal

A
  • middle ear
29
Q

sphenopalatine a

A
  • lateral wall and septum of nasal cavity and sphenoid sinus
30
Q

branches of ophthalmic a

A
  • ciliary
  • central artery of retina
  • lacrimal (zygomaticofacial, zygomaticotemporal)
  • supra-orbital
  • supratrochlear
  • anterior/posterior ethmoidal
  • dorsal nasal
31
Q

ciliary a

32
Q

central artery of retina

33
Q

lacrimal a

A
  • lacrimal gland, conjunctiva and eyelids
34
Q

zygomaticofacial a

35
Q

zygomaticotemporal a

36
Q

supraorbital a

A
  • superior eyelid, frontal sinus, forehead, scalp
37
Q

supratrochlear a

A
  • superior eyelid, frontal sinus, forehead, scalp
38
Q

anterior/posterior ethmoidal a

A
  • lateral wall and septum of nasal cavity

- ethmoid and sphenoid sinuses

39
Q

dorsal nasal a

40
Q

veins that drain into external jugular

A
  • anterior jugular
  • posterior auricular
  • retromandibular (superficial temporal, maxillary, communicating branch from facial)
41
Q

anterior jugular v

A
  • anterior neck
42
Q

posterior auricular v

A
  • auricle and posterior scalp
43
Q

superficial temporal v

A
  • temporal region and lateral face
44
Q

maxillary v

A
  • has tributaries that travel with branches of maxillary art (pterygoid plexus)
45
Q

communicating branch from facial

A
  • drains face
46
Q

veins that drain into internal jugular

A
  • sigmoid sinus
  • superior thyroid
  • occipital
  • middle thyroid
  • common facial
47
Q

sigmoid sinus

A
  • from cranial cavity and brain
48
Q

superior thyroid v

A
  • thyroid gland and larynx
49
Q

occipital v

A
  • posterior scalp
50
Q

middle thyroid v

A
  • thyroid gland
51
Q

common facial v

52
Q

veins that drain into facial

A
  • submental
  • inferior labial
  • superior labial
  • external nasal
  • angular (supraorbital and supratrochlear)
53
Q

submental v

A
  • floor of mouth and mandible
54
Q

inferior labial v

55
Q

superior labial v

A
  • upper lip and nasal septum
56
Q

external nasal v

57
Q

angular

A
  • drains into facial and ophthalmic

- angle b/n eye and nose

58
Q

supraorbital and supratrochlear v

A
  • drain into angular or ophthalmic

- forehead and scalp

Anatomy Test 4 (23 decks)

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