Arterial thrombosis Flashcards
What is arterial thrombosis
blood clot that forms in an artery
can block flow of blood to affected area- causing ischaemia
When does arterial thrombosis occur
in antiphospholipid syndrome
polycythaemia vera due to hyperviscosity
hyperosmolar hyperglycaemic state
What are some common symptoms of arterial thrombosis
sudden pain in chest,arm or leg
SOB
dizziness
numbness/tingling in face, arm or leg
vision problems
seizures
What investigations are required
depends on location and severity
-Duplex US
Angiography
CT scan
ECG
Blood tests
What is the management of arterial thrombosis
depends on location of clot and severity of symptoms
Treatment may include-
thrombolytic therapy
anticoagulant therapy
surgical intervention
What are some risk factors for arterial thrombosis
smoking
diabetes
HTN
high cholesterol
obesity
unbalanced diet
older age
family history
