Arterial Blood Gas Measures Flashcards

1
Q

pH

A

7.35 - 7.45
Below 7.35 = Acidic
Above 7.45 = Alkaline

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2
Q

PaCO2

A

35 - 45 mmHg
Above 45 = Acidic
Below 35 = Alkaline

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3
Q

HCO3

A

22 - 26 mEq/L
Below 22 = Acidic
Above 26 = Alkaline

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4
Q

Increased pH shows

A

metabolic alkalosis or respiratory alkalosis

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5
Q

Decreased pH shows

A

metabolic acidosis or respiratory acidosis

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6
Q

Increased pCO2 indicates

A

COPD

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7
Q

Decreased pCO2 indicates

A

hypoxemia

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8
Q

Increased HCO3 indicates

A

dehydration, COPD

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9
Q

Decreased HCO3 indicates

A

fluid loss

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10
Q

Increased pO2 shows

A

hyperventilation

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11
Q

Decreased pO2 shows

A

anemia, respiratory difficulties

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