Art Periods Pt. 2 Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

Zeus’ Ovid stories

A

Io, Semele, Ganymede, & Europa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Io

A

Zeus raped her and turned her into a cow

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Semele

A

Fucked Zeus while seeing his true form so she died. Zeus carried their child, Dionysus, in his thigh.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Ganymede

A

Zeus’ cup bearer boyfriend that he kidnapped

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Europa

A

She rode bull Zeus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Demeter’s Ovid story

A

Rape of Persephone - Hades kidnapped and raped Persephone. She was allowed to leave the underworld if she didn’t eat. She ate so the compromise is half a year with Hades, half a year with Demeter.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Apollo’s Ovid stories

A

Slaying of Python, Daphne, Pheathon, Marsyas, Hyacinth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Slaying of Python

A

Apollo killed the snake terrorizing Parnassus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Daphne

A

Didn’t want to sleep with Apollo so she got a river god to make her a tree

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Pheathon

A

Apollo’s son who crashed the sun chariot and was killed by Zeus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Marsyas

A

Satyr that lost a flute contest to Apollo and had is body flayed as punishment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Hyacinth

A

Apollo’s boyfriend who was killed by a discus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Artemis’ Ovid stories

A

Callisto, Niobe, Acteon, Atalanta

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Callisto

A

Raped by Zeus and turned into a bear when Hera saw she birthed a son. Zeus protects her by turning her and her son into constellations.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Niobe

A

Had her 14 children killed for bragging about being better than Leto

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Acteon

A

Stumbles upon Artemis bathing and is turned into a deer who gets killed by his dogs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Atalanta

A

She races Hippomenes for the right to not marry him which she loses because of golden apples. Aphrodite angry for not getting her thanks turns both into lions.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Athena’s Ovid stories

A

Arachne & Aphrodite and Adonis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Arachne

A

Claimed to be a better weaver than Athena and was turned into a spider when she was about to win the contest

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Aphrodite and Adonis

A

Aphrodite fell in love with Adonis who was killed by a boar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Dionysus’s Ovid story

A

Pentheus - Tore limb from limb during a ritual od Bacchus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Hermaphroditus

A

Creature of both sexes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Pygmalion and Galatea

A

Falls in love with a statue that the gods make real and they have a kid named Paphos

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Narcissus

A

Falls in love with his reflection and drowns when he tries to kiss himself

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

Echo

A

Tricked Hera so she was cursed to only repeat people

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

Midas

A

Got the golden touch, had Dionysus take it away, got donkey ears from Apollo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

Pan and Syrinx

A

A nymph that didn’t want to sleep with Pan so she was turned into reeds that Pan turned into the first pan pipe

28
Q

Orpheus and Eurydice

A

She gets killed, he goes to get her, his singing makes people cry, he can take her if he doesn’t turn to look, he turns to look, bye-bye Eurydice, he gets stoned and torn apart, Orpheus and Eurydice reunite

29
Q

Pantheon

A

Temple to all the gods

30
Q

Zeus

A

Storm god / Guardian of state
Animal - Eagle
Attribute - Thunderbolt, scepter, throne
Parents - Kronos & Rhea

31
Q

Hera

A

Childbirth / Marriage
Animal - Cow & peacock
Parents - Kronos & Rhea

32
Q

Kanathos

A

The spring where Hera re-virginizes each year

33
Q

Poseidon

A

Sea / Earthquakes / Horses / Freshwater
Animal - Horse
Attribute - Trident
Parents - Kronos & Rhea
Sanctuary - Mt. Helicon

34
Q

Demeter

A

Agriculture
Attribute - Staff of wheat
Parents - Kronos & Rhea
Sanctuary - Telesterion

35
Q

Apollo

A

Music / Archery / Medicine / Sun / Prophecy
Attribute - Bow & quiver
Parents - Zeus & Leto
Sanctuary - Delos

36
Q

Artemis

A

Hunt / Fertility / Moon
Animal - Bear
Attribute - Bow & quiver, crescent
Sanctuary - Delos

37
Q

Athena

A

Wisdom / Crafts / Strategy
Animal - Owl
Attribute - Armor, spear, and helmet
Sanctuary - Erechtheion

38
Q

Hestia

A

Hearth / Fire
Parents - Kronos & Rhea
Sanctuary - Megaron

39
Q

Hermes

A

Heralds / Thieves / Messenger of the gods / Magic
Animal - Ram
Attribute - Caduceus
Parents - Zeus & Maia
Sanctuary - Arcadia

40
Q

Aphrodite

A

Love
Animal - Dove & swan
Attribute - Cupid
Parents - Zeus & Dione

41
Q

Dionysus

A

Wine / Vines / Vegetation
Animal - Wild cats
Parents - Zeus & Semele
Sanctuary - Mt. Cithaeron

42
Q

Panhellenic Festival

A

4 separated sports festivals held to honor the gods

43
Q

Olympic Games

A

Athletic competitions held to honor Zeus

44
Q

Panathenaea

A

Athletic competitions held to honor Athena

45
Q

Apollo Belvedere

A

Pythian Apollo, celebrated marble sculpture

46
Q

Orion

A

Was killed by a giant scorpion and turned into a constellation by Zeus

47
Q

Hecate

A

Goddess of magic, the moon, and darkness

48
Q

Asclepius

A

God of medicine

49
Q

Hades

A

God of the underworld

50
Q

Cerberus

A

3 headed dog

51
Q

Styx

A

The river between earth and underworld, hate

52
Q

Charon

A

Ferryman of the dead

53
Q

Vergil’s Aeneid

A

Aeneas fleed to Rome then visited his father in the underworld

54
Q

Acheron

A

Woe

55
Q

Sibyl of Cumae

A

Priestess who helps Aeneas

56
Q

Golden Bough

A

Branch that symbolizes Aeneas being destined to go to the underworld

57
Q

Avernus

A

Entrance to the underworld

58
Q

Katabasis

A

Traveling to the underworld

59
Q

The 3 judges of the underworld

A

Rhadamanthys, Aeacus, & Minos

60
Q

Tantalus

A

Fed his son to the gods now he can’t eat or drink

61
Q

Sisyphus

A

Escaped death so now he must push a boulder up a hill for eternity

62
Q

Tityus

A

Tried to rape Leto and must now have his liver eaten for eternity

63
Q

Ixion

A

Murdered his father in law and tried to rape Hera so he was strapped to a burning wheel

64
Q

Danaids

A

50 daughters for 50 sons who killed their husbands and have to carry water in a sieve

65
Q

Typhoeus

A

Deadliest monster who was eventually defeated by Zeus