art history terms final Flashcards

1
Q

What is the Industrial Revolution?

A

A period of significant industrial growth and technological advancement that began in the late 18th century.

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2
Q

What are the principles of Romanticism?

A

Emphasis on emotion, nature, individualism, and the sublime.

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3
Q

What is a camera daguerreotype?

A

An early photographic process that produces a unique image on a silvered copper plate.

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4
Q

What is Ukiyo-e?

A

Japanese woodblock prints that depict scenes from history, landscapes, and everyday life.

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5
Q

What is pointillism?

A

A painting technique that uses small dots of color to create an image.

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6
Q

What does arbitrary color mean?

A

Colors chosen by the artist that do not represent the actual colors of the subject.

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7
Q

What are the principles of color theory?

A

Guidelines for how colors interact, mix, and are perceived, including concepts like primary, secondary, and complementary colors.

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8
Q

What is synesthesia?

A

A condition where one sensory experience involuntarily triggers another, such as seeing colors when hearing music.

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9
Q

What is non-representational art?

A

Art that does not depict recognizable objects or scenes.

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10
Q

What is collage?

A

An art technique that involves assembling different materials, such as paper and photographs, onto a single surface.

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11
Q

Who is Sigmund Freud and what is the dream work?

A

A psychologist known for his theories on the unconscious mind, with dream work referring to the process of transforming latent content into manifest content in dreams.

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12
Q

What is gestural abstraction or action painting?

A

An art style characterized by spontaneous, dynamic brush strokes and an emphasis on the act of painting itself.

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13
Q

Fill in the blank: ‘What you see is what you _______.’

A

[see]

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