Art and music + SP area part 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Front

A

Back

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2
Q

What is the satirical message behind Robert Colescott’s “George Washington Carver Crossing the Delaware”?

A

Exposing racial and structural issues in America by replacing historical figures with black figures

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3
Q

How does Sandra Jackson-Dumont view Colescott’s painting?

A

As a powerful tool for facilitating discussions about race, history, and complex figures

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4
Q

What is El Morro and what is its historical significance?

A

A fortress in San Juan, Puerto Rico, symbolizing the city’s colonial past and serving as a vital military outpost

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5
Q

When was El Morro constructed and by whom?

A

Between the 1500s and 1700s by Spain

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6
Q

How is Funai Castle a symbol of the complicated history of Christianity in Japan?

A

Built by a Christian feudal lord in the 16th century, a period of Christian introduction to Japan

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7
Q

Who created a more accurate depiction of Napoleon crossing the Alps in 1853?

A

Hippolyte Paul Delaroche

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8
Q

What inspired Delaroche’s painting and how did it differ from David’s version?

A

Adolphe Thiers’ account, portraying Napoleon on a mule with a guide during a calm summer

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9
Q

What famous painting of George Washington crossing the Delaware has been criticized for historical inaccuracies?

A

“Washington Crossing the Delaware” by Emanuel Gottlieb Leutze

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10
Q

What are some of the inaccuracies in Leutze’s painting of Washington Crossing the Delaware?

A

Inaccurate boat design, portrayal of Washington, American flag anachronism, and exaggerated distance

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11
Q

Despite its historical inaccuracies, how was Leutze’s painting received in America?

A

It became a significant success, drawing large crowds and supporting the Union antislavery movement

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12
Q

How did NeoMam Studios use virtual recreations to address the challenges of the Covid pandemic?

A

By providing virtual tours of European castles, allowing people to experience their history

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13
Q

What castle was built by Bohemian King Otakar II in the mid-11th century and overlooks a small town near Zagreb, Croatia?

A

Samobor Castle

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14
Q

What is the significance of Dunnottar Castle in Scottish history?

A

William Wallace reclaimed it from English occupation in 1297

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15
Q

How long did it take Richard the Lionheart to build Château Gaillard in France?

A

Just two years

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16
Q

What is the difference between a castle and a palace in the modern era?

A

Castles were primarily defensive structures, while palaces were residences for royalty or nobility. Today, both often serve purposes like museums or hotels

17
Q

What is the controversy surrounding the Mauritshuis Museum’s “My Girl With a Pearl Earring” contest winner “A Girl with Glowing Earrings” by AI artist Julian van Dieken?

A

Ethical concerns about originality and the use of AI-generated art

18
Q

What legal and ethical issues did Taylor Dafoe raise regarding the use of AI-generated art?

A

Concerns about ownership and the potential for AI to steal art

19
Q

How does AI generate art?

A

By analyzing and learning from a vast dataset of images

20
Q

Why did Iris Compiet express disdain for the inclusion of AI-generated entries in the art contest?

A

She believes it diminishes the value of human-created art

21
Q

What is the lawsuit against Midjourney and DeviantArt about?

A

Alleged intellectual property violations related to the training data used by their AI art generation tools

22
Q

What famous painting depicts Napoleon Bonaparte crossing the Alps, despite inaccuracies like the weather conditions and mode of transportation?

A

“Napoleon Crossing the Alps” by Jacques-Louis David

23
Q

Who commissioned the painting “Napoleon Crossing the Alps” and why did Napoleon refuse to pose for it?

A

Napoleon himself, to commemorate his military success and project an image of authority

24
Q

What elements did David incorporate into the painting to portray Napoleon’s power and leadership?

A

A majestic horse, dramatic clothing, and a connection to the surrounding scenery

25
Q

How did the actual events of Napoleon’s journey differ from the depiction in the painting?

A

He crossed the Alps in favorable weather on a mule, not a stallion

26
Q

What is the significance of the painting “Napoleon Crossing the Alps” despite its historical inaccuracies?

A

It served as propaganda during Napoleon’s reign and remains an iconic representation of his power