Arson Flashcards
Elements of Arson - Danger to Life
Intentionally OR recklessly
Damages by fire or damages by means of any explosive
Any property
If he or she knows or ought to know that danger to life is likely to ensue
S267(1)(a) Crimes Act 1961
Elements of Arson (no Interest)
Intentionally OR Recklessly
Without Claim of right
Damages by fire OR damages by means of any explosive
Any immovable property OR vehicle OR Ship Or Aircraft
In which the person has no interest
S267(1)(B) Crimes Act 1961
Elements of Arson (Cause Loss / Obtain Benefit)
Intentionally
Damages by fire or damages by means of any explosive
Any immovable property OR Vehicle OR Ship OR Aircraft
With Intent
To obtain any benefit or cause loss to any other person.
S267(1)(c) Crimes Act 1961
R v Archer
Property may be damaged if it suffers permanent or temporary physical harm or permanent or temporary impairment of its use or value.
R v Smith
Common sense requires that ‘danger to life’ should be interpreted as ‘danger to the life of some person other than the setter of the fire’.
Knows or Ought to Know test?
Knows is subjective
Ought to Know is objective
R v Morley
Loss is assessed by the extent to which the complainant’s position prior to the offence has been diminished or impaired
What is property?
Property is real and personal property
Describe someone having ‘no interest’ in something
He neither owns, nor leases nor has control if it
R v Wilson
Tenancy constitutes an interest in a property