Aromaticity 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What positions are Ortho, Para and Meta on a benzene ring?

A

Ortho - 2 position
Meta- 3 position
Para- 4 position

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2
Q

What is an electrophile?

A

It is a lover of electrons, it can be substituted with 1H on benzene

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3
Q

What reagents are used in a nitration reaction?

A

Conc Nitric acid and sulphuric acid

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4
Q

The nitronium ion (in nitration reaction) is the nitrating species, it is a powerful lewis acid. TRUE OR FALSE?

A

TRUE

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5
Q

What is the purpose of nitric and sulphuric acid being used in a nitration reaction?

A

To form a stronger electrophile, the nitronium ion

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6
Q

What other nitronium salts can be used for the nitration electrophilic substitution reaction of benzene?

A

BF4-NO2+

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7
Q

In halogenation reactions are chlorine and bromine good leaving groups?

A

NO

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8
Q

Which catalyst i used for a halogenation reaction?

A

Ferric chloride or Ferric bromide

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9
Q

In the friedal crafts alkylation what reagents are used amd what product do you get from this reaction?

A

AlCL3 or ALBr3 and benzene, the end product is always branched

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