aromatic reactions Flashcards
1
Q
benzene to nitrobenzene
A
NITRATION
sulfuric acid, conc nitric acid, <55°
2
Q
benzene (alkylation)
A
RCl, AlCl3 catalyst, reflux
3
Q
benzene (sulfonation)
A
fuming sulfuric acid, 40 °
4
Q
benzene (acylation)
A
acyl chloride, AlCl3 catalyst, reflux
5
Q
benzene (chlorination)
A
Cl2, AlCL3 catalyst, warm
6
Q
aminobenzene to benzenediazonium chloride
A
nitrous acid / HCl, <5 °
7
Q
benzenediazonium chloride to azo compound
A
phenol, NaOH, <5 °
8
Q
phenol to sodium phenoxide
A
NaOH, 20 °
9
Q
phenol to phenyl ethanoate
A
CH3COCl (acyl chloride), 20 °