aromatic reactions Flashcards

1
Q

benzene to nitrobenzene

A

NITRATION
sulfuric acid, conc nitric acid, <55°

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2
Q

benzene (alkylation)

A

RCl, AlCl3 catalyst, reflux

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3
Q

benzene (sulfonation)

A

fuming sulfuric acid, 40 °

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4
Q

benzene (acylation)

A

acyl chloride, AlCl3 catalyst, reflux

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5
Q

benzene (chlorination)

A

Cl2, AlCL3 catalyst, warm

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6
Q

aminobenzene to benzenediazonium chloride

A

nitrous acid / HCl, <5 °

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7
Q

benzenediazonium chloride to azo compound

A

phenol, NaOH, <5 °

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8
Q

phenol to sodium phenoxide

A

NaOH, 20 °

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9
Q

phenol to phenyl ethanoate

A

CH3COCl (acyl chloride), 20 °

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