Army History Flashcards
What date was the Army flag dedicated?
14 June 1956
it was approved 12 June 1956
What is the oldest part of our army?
The army national guard
In December 1636 the Massachuttes Bay Colony organized America’s first militia regiments
When did the US Army begin?
June 14, 1775
When was the start of the Revolutionary War
April 19, 1775
When was the Declaration of independence signed?
July 04, 1776
The Army recieved it’s first real training from what former Prussian Officer at Valley Forge in the winter of 1778?
Baron Fredreich Von Steuben
What did Baron Fredreich Steuben teach the Continental Army at Valley Forge?
He taught the continental Army:
- drill formations and movements
- proper care of equipment
- the use of the bayonet
- he impressed upon officers their responsibility to take care of the soldiers
- taught NCO’s how to train and lead those soldiers
What is the name of the document that originally governed the United States and was later replaced by the “Constitution”
The Articles of Confederation
The nation nearly doubled in 1803 when it purchased a huge expanse of territory from France in what became known as what?
The Louisiana Purchase
Who wrote “The Army Regulations of 1821” the first written regulation following the “Blue Book”
General Winfield Scott
What were some of the areas covered in “The Army Regulations of 1821”
- The hand salute
- How to conduct a march
- How to make a good stew for the company
What is the bloodiest war in American History
The Civil War
With over 600,000 deaths on both sides
When and where did the Civil War actually begin?
The Civil War began in April 1861 when South Carolina militia forces fired on Fort Sumter
The Union defeat at the First Battle of Bull Run showed the need for more what?
More thorough preparation and for more soldiers
President Lincoln’s Emancipation Proclamation on 22 September 1862 freed the slaves in any areas still under Confederate control as of what date?
01 January 1863
Congress authorized the creation of the Medal of Honor on what date?
12 July 1862