Armamentarium Flashcards

1
Q

Why does endo use a plastic dam frame?

A

So that it doesn’t show up on radiographs

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2
Q

What shape are K-files in cross section before being twisted?

A

square

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3
Q

What shape is a reamer in cross section?

A

triangular

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4
Q

How is a Hedstrom file made?

A

Starts as a blank cylinder and is carved away to make unidirectional teeth (for scraping stuff out of pulp)

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5
Q

What is a broach file used for?

A

It’s barbed so it’s used to pull the pulp tissue out of the tooth.

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6
Q

Which file can be used in a low speed latch hand piece? (don’t use them at the school)

A

Lentulo spiral

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7
Q

What is a GG bur?

A

Gates Glidden burs are used to drill a seat in the apex of the root canal. (measurements in mm)

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8
Q

What sizes of GG burs do we have at the school?

A

0.70, 0.90, and 1.10 (all in mm)

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9
Q

Which has a smaller diameter, rotary or hand files?

A

Hand

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10
Q

Why is NiTi used for endo instruments?

A

Has great elasticity and memory

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11
Q

What is the taper of a endo file?

A

02 taper (diameter increases by 0.02mm per 1mm of file length)

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12
Q

How wide is a 030 file at D0?

A

0.30 mm

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13
Q

What order do the colors of file handles go??

A

Starting at 015: white, yellow, red, blue, green, black

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14
Q

What are the increments of measurement of files past 060?

A

Increase by 0.10 mm every color

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15
Q

What color handle does a 010 have?

A

purple (only one)

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16
Q

Typically how long is the working part of a file?

A

16 mm from the tip

17
Q

What is the land area on a file?

A

The original surface of the file before it was cut or twisted

18
Q

What is the flute on a file?

A

The groove to catch debris between cutting edges

19
Q

What four things are files used for?

A

Canal negotiation, canal debridement, length determination, and canal shaping