Arithmetic and Number Properties Flashcards
Fraction for 1.5
3/2
Fraction for 1.25
5/4
Fraction for 1.2
6/5
Prime numbers 1-10?
2, 3, 5, 7
Prime numbers 30-40
31, 37
Prime numbers 71-80
71, 73, 79
12 x 12
144
13 x 13
169
14 x 14
196
15 x 15
225
16 x 16
256
(xn)(xm)
xn<span>+</span>m
xm
______
Xn
xm-n
x0
1 (unless x =0)
(xn)m
xn*m
X-n
1
Xn
(xy)n
xnyn
(a/b)n
an
———–
bn
True or false, it is legal to distribute exponents over addition and subtraction
FALSE: it is NOT legal to distribute exponents over addition and subtraction. Exponents can only be distributed over multiplication and divsion.
If xn=xm what must be true?
n=m
What are the possible unit digits for a number ending in 7 to a power
7, 9, 3, 1
How do you solve a units digit question
1) Figure out the repeating pattern and it’s period for powers of the unit digit of the number in question
2) Look at the power of the number. The power will be a multiple of one of the positions in the period (1, 2, 3, or 4, depedning on the period for that units digit)
3) use this information to figure out how the pattern continues (e.g. If it is a multiple of 3 then it would be association with the unit digit of the 4th position in the period)
What are the possible unit digits for a number ending in 2 to a power?
2, 4, 8, 6
What are the possible unit digits for a number ending in 3 to a power?
3, 9, 7, 1