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ABE LAW > AREA 1 > Flashcards

AREA 1 Flashcards

Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering Board Exam (Non-PAES contents)

1
Q

guidelines in the preparation and evaluation of feasibility study for agricultural and fisheries facilities, agri-fisheries machinery and equipment service centers, and other agri-fisheries mechanization project

A

DA MO no 61, s of 2020

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2
Q

is the combination of knowledge, skill and attitude possessed by a person

A

competence

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3
Q

a roofed structure used to house mechanical dryers for agricultural commodities and as a temporary storage of products

A

drying center

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4
Q

refers to any units of the DA that provides agricultural machinery, equipment, and facilities such as the national banner programs, RFOS, DA bureaus

A

implementing offices

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5
Q

refers to a private, nonprofit voluntary organization of ICCS, duly accredited by the national commission on indigenous people(NCIP)

A

indigenous people organization

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6
Q

a roofed structure with concrete walls and pavement housing system of machinery for rice milling. These processing machines may include those for drying

A

rice processing center

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7
Q

multi stage rice mill will be provided

A

RPC I

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8
Q

multi stage rice mill, dryer, and warehouse will be provided

A

RPC II

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9
Q

roofed structure with concrete pavement used to store harvested corn and a multi stage drying system. The system includes machines for drying of corn-on-cobs, shelling, drying of corn grains, bagging of dried grains and series of elevators and conveyors for the movement of materials and products along the system

A

village type corn processing center VTCPC
or
corn processing center CPC

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10
Q

minimum coverage area for RPC I and RPC II

A

100 ha

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11
Q

minimum coverage area for VTCPC

A

75 ha

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12
Q

process of analyzing the problem scenario or the problematic situation in a certain locality based on objectives, strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats

A

project identification

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13
Q

parts of a feasibility study

A

project summary
market
technical
financial
socioeconomic
management

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14
Q

feasibility analysis software

A

bytex feasibility analyzer

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15
Q

article 2 AFMECH

A

national agri-fishery mechanization program

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16
Q

agri-fisheries machinery and equipment service shall provide

A

a. after sales service
b. chs
c. repair and troubleshooting
d. training and maintenance

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17
Q

BAFPS meaning

A

bureau of agriculture and fisheries product standards

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18
Q

NAFC

A

national agricultural and fishery council

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19
Q

who appoints the bureau director and assistant bureau director sa BAFE

A

president

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20
Q

how many divisions sa bafe and unsa na sila

A

4
-engineering plans, designs and specifications
-programs and projects management
-standard regulation and enforcement
-administration and finance

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21
Q

unsay gi rename sa bafps

A

bafs
bureau of agriculture and fisheries standards

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22
Q

RA 7160

A

local government code of 1991

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23
Q

fines sa mga pag labag sa afmech

A

not less than 1000 but not greater than 10,000
imprisonment- 2mos to 1 year

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24
Q

tig oversight sa afmech law

A

COCAFM
congressional oversight committee on agricultural and fisheries modernization

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25
Q

pila ka steps ang feasibility study na activities

A

11

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26
Q

pila ka steps ang FS preparation

A

18

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27
Q

if walay DED na mabutang sa FS, unsay pwede ibutang

A

preliminary design with cost estimates

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28
Q

minimum cost of FS preparation

A

5% for the first 50 M cost plus 2.5% for the excess sa 50 M

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29
Q

steps in FS evaluation and approval

A

13

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30
Q

Protective devices designed and fitted so that alone or with other parts of the machine, they prevent the dangerous part being reached from the side

A

shield

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31
Q

Protective devices designed and fitted so that alone or with other parts of the machine, they
prevent the dangerous part being reached, tas sides kay covered

A

cover

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32
Q

Protective device designed and fitted so that, alone or with other parts of the machine, it
prevents contact with the dangerous part from all sides

A

casing

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33
Q

safety distance for upward reach

A

2.5 m

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34
Q

PAES 224:2015

A

rice combine specifications

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35
Q

portion of the rice combine harvester comprising the mechanism for gathering, cutting, and picking the crop

A

header

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36
Q

oscillating rate of the oscillating screen sa rice combine

A

300-400 times per minute

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37
Q

oscillating structure which supports the cleaning sieve(s) and which may also support the chaffer and the chaffer extension

A

shaker shoe

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38
Q

assembly of 2 or more racks which agitates the straw and separates the remaining grains from straw

A

straw walker

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39
Q

element placed on the rear side of the cylinder and above to rear ward of concave or concave grate extension or transition grate to assist the deflection of straw on straw walker

A

stripper beater

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40
Q

classification of rice combine

A

ride on
wheeled
track/crawler
walk behind

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41
Q

common type sa rice combine diri pinas

A

crawler/track

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42
Q

minimum field eff for rice combine

A

75%

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43
Q

maximum header loss for rice combine

A

0.5%

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44
Q

maximum separation loss for rice combine

A

1.3%

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45
Q

maximum blower loss for rice combine

A

1.2%

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46
Q

maximum unthreshed loss for rice combine

A

0.2%

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47
Q

maximum scattering loss for rice combine

A

0.3%

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48
Q

minimum purity for rice combine *with fan

A

97%

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49
Q

minimum purity for rice combine *w/out fan

A

95%

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50
Q

maximum broken grains for rice combine

A

2%

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51
Q

maximum net cracked grain for rice combine

A

5%

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52
Q

max noise level for rice combine

A

95 db

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53
Q

reel speed for rice combine

A

25-50% faster than the ground speed

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54
Q

recommended peripheral speed of the threshing drum

A

20-30 m/s

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55
Q

abe law article 1

A

general provisions

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56
Q

pila kabuok scope of practice ang naas abe law as an ABE

A

12

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57
Q

article 2 sa abe law

A

prb of abe

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58
Q

NEDA meaning

A

national economic and development authority

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59
Q

REPAFS meaning

A

renewable energy program for the agriculture and fisheries sector

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60
Q

qualifications para mahimong member sa board ABE

A

-at least 35 yrs old
-practitioner for at least 10 years
-dapat for a period of 3 consecutive yrs dili connected to any review center nor institution

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61
Q

member in good standing dapat sa AIPO for at least pila ka years

A

at least 5 yrs, tas dapat dili incumbent officer

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62
Q

planters designed to plant seeds continuously in rows with row spacing greater than 36 cm

A

row crop drill planter

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63
Q

designed to plant one or more seeds or plants in rows and in hills

A

hill drop planter

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64
Q

designed to plant seeds continuously in rows with row spacing LESS THAN 36 cm

A

solid drill planter

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65
Q

unsa nga crop ang naay pinaka taas ug yield losses due to uncontrolled weeds

A

upland rice

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66
Q

pinakagamay ug yield losses due to uncontrolled weeds

A

corn

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67
Q

pinaka taas ug manual labor use sa lowland rice operation

A

weeding with push type weeder

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68
Q

pinakagamay ug manual labor use sa lowland rice operation

A

rodent control

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69
Q

abe law article 3

A

examination, registration and license

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70
Q

unsa na section sa abe law gi state na kelangan mupasar sa licensure exam before mahimong official na abe

A

article 3 section 14

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71
Q

pila ka subjects ang naas scope of examination

A

9

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72
Q

unsa na article nakasuwat nga kelangan tanan nakapasar kay mag apil ug oath taking

A

article 3 section 21

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73
Q

aha nakabutang sa abe law ang qualifications of members of the board

A

article 2 section 7

74
Q

article 4 of ABE law

A

ABE practice

75
Q

pila kabuok specialization ang naas ABE law

A

14

76
Q

what is RA 8981

A

PRC modernization act of 2000

77
Q

sections for article 1 abe law

A

1-5

78
Q

pila kabuok coverage sa abe law

A

5
article 1 section 3

79
Q

article 1 section 5 of abe law

A

scope of practice

80
Q

sections for article 2 abe law

A

6-13

81
Q

article 2 section 11 of abe law

A

power and duties of the board

82
Q

sections for article 3 sa abe law

A

14-25

83
Q

article 3 section 17 of abe law

A

scope of examination

84
Q

seal and use of seal sa abe law what article

A

article 4 section 27

85
Q

unsay contents sa mga documents na i sign sa isa ka ab engineer

A

-professional license number
-duration
-ptr (professional tax receipt)

86
Q

aha nga part sa abe law naka support sa PSABE as one and only org for ab engineers

A

article 4 section 30

87
Q

sections for article 4 of abe law

A

26-36

88
Q

article 5 section 40

A

cpd

89
Q

product of ordinary distillation of gasoline

A

straight-run gasoline

90
Q

manufactured from heavier distillation fractions, particularly gas oil

A

cracked gasoline

91
Q

produced through breaking up the heavy molecules into lighter ones that make up gasoline

A

cracked gasoline

92
Q

manufactured from the gas that issues from oil wells or is obtained in the distillation of CRUDE OIL

A

natural gasoline

93
Q

gasoline found in the market

A

blended gasoline

94
Q

a process that involves the reaction of plant oil with methanol under high temperature and using catalysts to produce ester and glycerol

A

transesterification

95
Q

unsay gaka produce after transesterification

A

ester and glycerol

96
Q

can be used as a substitute or additive to diesel without any need to modify the engine

A

cocodiesel or coconut methyl ester

97
Q

seeds nga pwede maka produce ug high quality biodiesel, maextract from ani na seed

A

jathropa

98
Q

energy/mass
propane

A

50.31 MJ/kg

99
Q

energy/mass
premium gasoline

A

47.15 MJ/kg

100
Q

energy/mass
regular gasoline

A

47.06 MJ/kg

101
Q

energy/mass
diesel fuel

A

45.46 MJ/kg

102
Q

octane rating
propane

A

100

103
Q

octane rating
premium gas

A

95

104
Q

octane rating
regular gas

A

89

105
Q

cetane rating
diesel

A

55

106
Q

check the oil level every BLANK hrs of continuous operation

A

5

107
Q

troubleshooting small engines
first 3 things to check

A

CIC
compression
ignition
carburetion

108
Q

2 things to check first when checking a small diesel engine

A

CF
compression
fuel injection

109
Q

a modern method of leveling land using the straightness and nonspreading properties of laser beam

A

laser labeling

110
Q

dimensions for hitch categories

A

category 1= 20-45 hp
category 2 = 40-100 hp
category 3 = 80-225 hp
category 4 = 180-400 hp

111
Q

reciprocal of the radius of curvature

A

concavity

112
Q

disk angles are normally

A

42-45 deg

113
Q

tilt angles are normally

A

15-25 deg

114
Q

types of moldboard

A

sod
stubble
general purpose

115
Q

teeth sa axial flow thresher

A

peg or spike teeth

116
Q

teeth sa self propelled japanese combine

A

wire loop teeth

117
Q

teeth sa rice stripper gatherer

A

hard rubber stripping teeth

118
Q

optimum moisture content range for palay harvesting

A

21-24 %

119
Q

types of threshing action

A

tangential/cross flow
axial flow
radial flow

120
Q

known as the agricultural investments incentives act

A

PD 1159

121
Q

law na nag enact sa natl building code

A

RA 6541

122
Q

natl building code of the philppines

A

pd 1096

123
Q

aha na occupancy group na belong ang agricultural buildings sa national building code

A

group J, division 1

124
Q

flash point of gasoline

A

-45 degF

125
Q

flash point of diesel

A

126 degF

126
Q

The major advantage of flat storage as compared with conventional metal grain silos is:

A

economical

127
Q

How much oxygen does air have?

A

23.2% by weight
15.3% by volume

128
Q

flash point of diesel

A

-50degC

129
Q

flash point of gasoline

A

-40degC

130
Q

Characterized by a nearly uniform decrease in temperature with height, most WEATHER CHANGES are limited here

A

troposphere

131
Q

The sum of irrigation requirement and farm ditch losses

A

farm water requirement

132
Q

How does a gully develop?
i. stabilization stage
ii. channel erosion by downward scour of the topsoil
iii. healing stage
iv. upward movement of gully head and enlargement of the gully width

A

2 4 3 1

133
Q

which best describes red soil?
a. contains plenty of iron with good drainage
b. poor in organic matter
c. low in fertility and poor in drainage
d. very rich, particularly high in nitrogen

A

a

134
Q

These are crops planted too late for regular crops after regular crops
have failed on the account of unfavorable weather conditions

A

catch crops

135
Q

In discharged measurement, the readings in the staff gage are useless without this:

A

rating curve

136
Q

Modification of copping system such as crop rotation and mixed cropping

A

cropping system

137
Q

The rate of infiltration from a furrow into the soil is

A

intake rate

138
Q

Which is not an advantage in using isohyetal method in determining
average rainfall over an area?
a. It utilizes stations outside the basin.
b. It is easy at a glance to see rainfall pattern.
c. It is subject to only slight errors in computation.
d. It is possible to account for topography

A

c

139
Q

The following are noted key constraints in the full development of
aquaculture in the country, except:

A

lack of breeds

140
Q

A soil ph above 7.7

A

alkali

141
Q

A soil ph below 7.7

A

acidic

142
Q

Breeding of cousin to, the cousin.

A

line breeding

143
Q

The chemical constituent of water which hastens growth of aquatic
vegetation and sometimes lead to eutrophication.

A

phosphorus

144
Q

What is the firing interval of a 4-cylinder, 4-stroke engine?

A

180 degrees

145
Q

The process of allowing into the engine chamber a volume of AIR larger than what the engine
chamber would normally admit during suction stroke.

A

turbocharging

146
Q

The term knocking or pinging in relation to the engine refers to:
A. A malfunction in the ignition system
B. A specific type of exhaust note
C. Uncontrolled combustion of fuel leading to pressure waves
D. Valve timing irregularities

A

C

147
Q

The intention of the Registration of Agri-Machinery Ownership is to ensure the public of,
except:
A. easy recovery from theft
B. serving as loan collaterals
C. allowing surplus machines in the market
D. rational program allocation

A

C

148
Q

It is the application of animal and machine power to multiply man’s ability to perform
production operations.

A

farm mechanization

149
Q

It is highly regarded as an effective and efficient means to gain the full benefits of large-scale mechanization

A

machinery pooling

150
Q

The grouping of agricultural land properties into contiguous areas with provision of farm and rural infrastructures

A

land consolidation

151
Q

The most common method of disposing of rice produce in the country.

A

sold to market

152
Q

The approximate percentage of rest time with respect to working hours.

A

8%

153
Q

Which among the industries has the lowest level of intervention in terms of mechanization?

A

Aquaculture production

154
Q

In the Philippines lowland farms, the average depth of hard pan from the soil surface is approximately

A

12cm

155
Q

The maximum field slope to allow maximum machine operation efficiency:

A

8 degrees

156
Q

It is the specified load which the fastener must withstand without any indication of permanent deformation after the load is released.

A

proof load

157
Q

What is the term used for the effective and efficient use of scarce resources to achieve
organizational goals?

A

management

158
Q

Which of the following is not a managerial role :
A. mediator
B. liaison
C. negotiator D. monitor

A

A

159
Q

The nominal PTO rated rotational frequency, rpm of Type 1 PTO

A

540 and 1000 rpm

160
Q

Categories of rear- mounted three- point linkage
1N

A

up to 35kW

161
Q

Categories of rear- mounted three- point linkage
1

A

up to 48 kW

162
Q

Categories of rear- mounted three- point linkage
2N/2

A

30-92 kW

163
Q

Categories of rear- mounted three- point linkage
3N/3

A

60-185 kW

164
Q

Categories of rear- mounted three- point linkage
4N/4

A

110-350 kW

165
Q

Process of collecting and storing data using a microprocessor or computer

A

data acquisition

166
Q

A voltage divider network is composed of:
A. Two resistors in parallel
B. Two resistors in series
C. Three resistors in parallel
D. Three resistors in series

A

B

167
Q

In strain gauges, the __________ changes which results to change in filament resistance

A

geometrical portion

168
Q

The sensitivity of voltmeter is defined as as the ratio of:
A. Theoretical reading to the experimental reading
B. Error in reading to the accuracy of reading
C. Total range of the voltmeter to the full scale deflection current
D. Total resistance of the circuit to the voltage range of the voltmeter

A

D

169
Q

At what ammeter resistance will the error become significant when connected to a circuit?
A. Approaches zero
B. Approaches the magnitude of the load’s resistance
C. Smaller than the magnitude of the load’s resistance
D. None of the above

A

B

170
Q

Building the value of a new technology consists of how many steps?

A

7

171
Q

Break-even point (BEP) is the level of operation where it neither produces a profit nor incurs
a loss. It is presented in the equation AFC +VC(X) =B(X). What is B?

A

unit benefit

172
Q

The opportunity recognition process includes the following, except:
A. prior knowledge of market
B. sales history
C. entrepreneurial alertness
D. networks

A

B

173
Q

The characteristics of a good business include the following except:
A. easy to implement
B. consumers
C. requires minimal capital
D. profitable

A

B

174
Q

This method provides very rapid depreciation during the early years of life of the property, and therefore enables faster recovery of capital.

A

SOYD

175
Q

The Bureau created by the AFMech Law.

A

BAFE

176
Q

The integrated and accredited organization of agricultural and biosystems engineers in the
Philippines.

A

PSABE Inc

177
Q

The person or entity which retains an agricultural and biosystems engineer and engaged in
the practice of ABE for the performance of professional services.
A. Employer
C. Firm
B. Agricultural Engineer
D. Client

A

d

178
Q

The agency mandated to develop standards for agriculture and fishery machinery, tools and
equipment.
A. AMTEC
C. BAFS
B. PhilMech
D. BAFE

A

C

179
Q

The Local Government Code of 1991:

A

RA 7160

180
Q

RA 8435 was signed into law by

A

PRES Fidel V Ramos

181
Q
A

ABE LAW (6 decks)

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