AREA 1 Flashcards

Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering Board Exam (Non-PAES contents)

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1
Q

guidelines in the preparation and evaluation of feasibility study for agricultural and fisheries facilities, agri-fisheries machinery and equipment service centers, and other agri-fisheries mechanization project

A

DA MO no 61, s of 2020

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2
Q

is the combination of knowledge, skill and attitude possessed by a person

A

competence

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3
Q

a roofed structure used to house mechanical dryers for agricultural commodities and as a temporary storage of products

A

drying center

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4
Q

refers to any units of the DA that provides agricultural machinery, equipment, and facilities such as the national banner programs, RFOS, DA bureaus

A

implementing offices

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5
Q

refers to a private, nonprofit voluntary organization of ICCS, duly accredited by the national commission on indigenous people(NCIP)

A

indigenous people organization

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6
Q

a roofed structure with concrete walls and pavement housing system of machinery for rice milling. These processing machines may include those for drying

A

rice processing center

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7
Q

multi stage rice mill will be provided

A

RPC I

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8
Q

multi stage rice mill, dryer, and warehouse will be provided

A

RPC II

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9
Q

roofed structure with concrete pavement used to store harvested corn and a multi stage drying system. The system includes machines for drying of corn-on-cobs, shelling, drying of corn grains, bagging of dried grains and series of elevators and conveyors for the movement of materials and products along the system

A

village type corn processing center VTCPC
or
corn processing center CPC

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10
Q

minimum coverage area for RPC I and RPC II

A

100 ha

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11
Q

minimum coverage area for VTCPC

A

75 ha

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12
Q

process of analyzing the problem scenario or the problematic situation in a certain locality based on objectives, strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats

A

project identification

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13
Q

parts of a feasibility study

A

project summary
market
technical
financial
socioeconomic
management

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14
Q

feasibility analysis software

A

bytex feasibility analyzer

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15
Q

article 2 AFMECH

A

national agri-fishery mechanization program

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16
Q

agri-fisheries machinery and equipment service shall provide

A

a. after sales service
b. chs
c. repair and troubleshooting
d. training and maintenance

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17
Q

BAFPS meaning

A

bureau of agriculture and fisheries product standards

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18
Q

NAFC

A

national agricultural and fishery council

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19
Q

who appoints the bureau director and assistant bureau director sa BAFE

A

president

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20
Q

how many divisions sa bafe and unsa na sila

A

4
-engineering plans, designs and specifications
-programs and projects management
-standard regulation and enforcement
-administration and finance

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21
Q

unsay gi rename sa bafps

A

bafs
bureau of agriculture and fisheries standards

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22
Q

RA 7160

A

local government code of 1991

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23
Q

fines sa mga pag labag sa afmech

A

not less than 1000 but not greater than 10,000
imprisonment- 2mos to 1 year

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24
Q

tig oversight sa afmech law

A

COCAFM
congressional oversight committee on agricultural and fisheries modernization

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25
Q
A
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26
Q

pila ka steps ang feasibility study na activities

A

11

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27
Q

pila ka steps ang FS preparation

A

18

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28
Q

if walay DED na mabutang sa FS, unsay pwede ibutang

A

preliminary design with cost estimates

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29
Q

minimum cost of FS preparation

A

5% for the first 50 M cost plus 2.5% for the excess sa 50 M

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30
Q

steps in FS evaluation and approval

A

13

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31
Q

Protective devices designed and fitted so that alone or with other parts of the machine, they prevent the dangerous part being reached from the side

A

shield

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32
Q

Protective devices designed and fitted so that alone or with other parts of the machine, they
prevent the dangerous part being reached, tas sides kay covered

A

cover

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33
Q

Protective device designed and fitted so that, alone or with other parts of the machine, it
prevents contact with the dangerous part from all sides

A

casing

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34
Q

safety distance for upward reach

A

2.5 m

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35
Q

PAES 224:2015

A

rice combine specifications

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36
Q

portion of the rice combine harvester comprising the mechanism for gathering, cutting, and picking the crop

A

header

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37
Q

oscillating rate of the oscillating screen sa rice combine

A

300-400 times per minute

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38
Q

oscillating structure which supports the cleaning sieve(s) and which may also support the chaffer and the chaffer extension

A

shaker shoe

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39
Q

assembly of 2 or more racks which agitates the straw and separates the remaining grains from straw

A

straw walker

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40
Q

element placed on the rear side of the cylinder and above to rear ward of concave or concave grate extension or transition grate to assist the deflection of straw on straw walker

A

stripper beater

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41
Q

classification of rice combine

A

ride on
wheeled
track/crawler
walk behind

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42
Q

common type sa rice combine diri pinas

A

crawler/track

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43
Q

minimum field eff for rice combine

A

75%

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44
Q

maximum header loss for rice combine

A

0.5%

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45
Q

maximum separation loss for rice combine

A

1.3%

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46
Q

maximum blower loss for rice combine

A

1.2%

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47
Q

maximum unthreshed loss for rice combine

A

0.2%

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48
Q

maximum scattering loss for rice combine

A

0.3%

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49
Q

minimum purity for rice combine *with fan

A

97%

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50
Q

minimum purity for rice combine *w/out fan

A

95%

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51
Q

maximum broken grains for rice combine

A

2%

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52
Q

maximum net cracked grain for rice combine

A

5%

53
Q

max noise level for rice combine

A

95 db

54
Q

reel speed for rice combine

A

25-50% faster than the ground speed

55
Q

recommended peripheral speed of the threshing drum

A

20-30 m/s

56
Q

abe law article 1

A

general provisions

57
Q

pila kabuok scope of practice ang naas abe law as an ABE

A

12

58
Q

article 2 sa abe law

A

prb of abe

59
Q

NEDA meaning

A

national economic and development authority

60
Q

REPAFS meaning

A

renewable energy program for the agriculture and fisheries sector

61
Q

qualifications para mahimong member sa board ABE

A

-at least 35 yrs old
-practitioner for at least 10 years
-dapat for a period of 3 consecutive yrs dili connected to any review center nor institution

62
Q

member in good standing dapat sa AIPO for at least pila ka years

A

at least 5 yrs, tas dapat dili incumbent officer

63
Q

planters designed to plant seeds continuously in rows with row spacing greater than 36 cm

A

row crop drill planter

64
Q

designed to plant one or more seeds or plants in rows and in hills

A

hill drop planter

65
Q

designed to plant seeds continuously in rows with row spacing LESS THAN 36 cm

A

solid drill planter

66
Q

unsa nga crop ang naay pinaka taas ug yield losses due to uncontrolled weeds

A

upland rice

67
Q

pinakagamay ug yield losses due to uncontrolled weeds

A

corn

68
Q

pinaka taas ug manual labor use sa lowland rice operation

A

weeding with push type weeder

69
Q

pinakagamay ug manual labor use sa lowland rice operation

A

rodent control

70
Q

abe law article 3

A

examination, registration and license

71
Q

unsa na section sa abe law gi state na kelangan mupasar sa licensure exam before mahimong official na abe

A

article 3 section 14

72
Q

pila ka subjects ang naas scope of examination

A

9

73
Q

unsa na article nakasuwat nga kelangan tanan nakapasar kay mag apil ug oath taking

A

article 3 section 21

74
Q

aha nakabutang sa abe law ang qualifications of members of the board

A

article 2 section 7

75
Q

article 4 of ABE law

A

ABE practice

76
Q

pila kabuok specialization ang naas ABE law

A

14

77
Q

what is RA 8981

A

PRC modernization act of 2000

78
Q

sections for article 1 abe law

A

1-5

79
Q

pila kabuok coverage sa abe law

A

5
article 1 section 3

80
Q

article 1 section 5 of abe law

A

scope of practice

81
Q

sections for article 2 abe law

A

6-13

82
Q

article 2 section 11 of abe law

A

power and duties of the board

83
Q

sections for article 3 sa abe law

A

14-25

84
Q

article 3 section 17 of abe law

A

scope of examination

85
Q

seal and use of seal sa abe law what article

A

article 4 section 27

86
Q

unsay contents sa mga documents na i sign sa isa ka ab engineer

A

-professional license number
-duration
-ptr (professional tax receipt)

87
Q

aha nga part sa abe law naka support sa PSABE as one and only org for ab engineers

A

article 4 section 30

88
Q

sections for article 4 of abe law

A

26-36

89
Q

article 5 section 40

A

cpd

90
Q

product of ordinary distillation of gasoline

A

straight-run gasoline

91
Q

manufactured from heavier distillation fractions, particularly gas oil

A

cracked gasoline

92
Q

produced through breaking up the heavy molecules into lighter ones that make up gasoline

A

cracked gasoline

93
Q

manufactured from the gas that issues from oil wells or is obtained in the distillation of CRUDE OIL

A

natural gasoline

94
Q

gasoline found in the market

A

blended gasoline

95
Q

a process that involves the reaction of plant oil with methanol under high temperature and using catalysts to produce ester and glycerol

A

transesterification

96
Q

unsay gaka produce after transesterification

A

ester and glycerol

97
Q

can be used as a substitute or additive to diesel without any need to modify the engine

A

cocodiesel or coconut methyl ester

98
Q

seeds nga pwede maka produce ug high quality biodiesel, maextract from ani na seed

A

jathropa

99
Q

energy/mass
propane

A

50.31 MJ/kg

100
Q

energy/mass
premium gasoline

A

47.15 MJ/kg

101
Q

energy/mass
regular gasoline

A

47.06 MJ/kg

102
Q

energy/mass
diesel fuel

A

45.46 MJ/kg

103
Q

octane rating
propane

A

100

104
Q

octane rating
premium gas

A

95

105
Q

octane rating
regular gas

A

89

106
Q

cetane rating
diesel

A

55

107
Q

check the oil level every BLANK hrs of continuous operation

A

5

108
Q

troubleshooting small engines
first 3 things to check

A

CIC
compression
ignition
carburetion

109
Q

2 things to check first when checking a small diesel engine

A

CF
compression
fuel injection

110
Q

a modern method of leveling land using the straightness and nonspreading properties of laser beam

A

laser labeling

111
Q

dimensions for hitch categories

A

category 1= 20-45 hp
category 2 = 40-100 hp
category 3 = 80-225 hp
category 4 = 180-400 hp

112
Q

reciprocal of the radius of curvature

A

concavity

113
Q

disk angles are normally

A

42-45 deg

114
Q

tilt angles are normally

A

15-25 deg

115
Q

types of moldboard

A

sod
stubble
general purpose

116
Q

teeth sa axial flow thresher

A

peg or spike teeth

117
Q

teeth sa self propelled japanese combine

A

wire loop teeth

118
Q

teeth sa rice stripper gatherer

A

hard rubber stripping teeth

119
Q

optimum moisture content range for palay harvesting

A

21-24 %

120
Q

types of threshing action

A

tangential/cross flow
axial flow
radial flow

121
Q

known as the agricultural investments incentives act

A

PD 1159

122
Q

law na nag enact sa natl building code

A

RA 6541

123
Q

natl building code of the philppines

A

pd 1096

124
Q

aha na occupancy group na belong ang agricultural buildings sa national building code

A

group J, division 1

125
Q

flash point of gasoline

A

-45 degF

126
Q

flash point of diesel

A

126 degF

127
Q

The major advantage of flat storage as compared with conventional metal grain silos is:

A

economical

128
Q

How much oxygen does air have?

A

23.2% by weight
15.3% by volume