Architecture and Engineering Flashcards
1
Q
Asset:
A
- Definition: Any valuable resource or item that an organization or individual owns, such as data, equipment, software, or intellectual property.
2
Q
Data Owner:
A
- Definition: A person or entity responsible for making decisions regarding the collection, use, and protection of specific data assets within an organization.
3
Q
Data Custodian:
A
- Definition: An individual or group responsible for the storage, management, and safeguarding of data assets according to the policies and directives set by the data owner.
4
Q
Data (or Asset) Lifecycle:
A
- Definition: The stages through which data or assets progress, from creation and storage to use, maintenance, and eventual disposal or archiving.
5
Q
Retention Policy:
A
- Definition: A set of guidelines and rules that specify how long data or assets should be stored and when they should be deleted or archived.
6
Q
Privacy (and protecting it):
A
- Definition: The protection of individuals’ personal information and the practices and measures implemented to safeguard data from unauthorized access or disclosure.
7
Q
Scoping:
A
- Definition: The process of defining the boundaries and parameters of a project or task, typically to establish its goals, objectives, and constraints.
8
Q
Tailoring:
A
- Definition: The customization of a system, process, or solution to meet specific requirements or adapt to the unique needs of an organization or project.
9
Q
Data Remnants:
A
- Definition: Small pieces of residual data that may remain after attempts to delete or remove information, posing potential security risks.
10
Q
Data Security Controls:
A
- Definition: Measures and safeguards put in place to protect data assets, including encryption, access controls, and monitoring to mitigate risks and maintain confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
11
Q
Accountability:
A
- Definition: The principle of holding individuals or organizations responsible for their actions and decisions often related to data governance and security.
12
Q
Classification (and categorization):
A
- Definition: The process of categorizing data or assets based on their sensitivity, importance, or other attributes to determine how they should be handled and protected.
13
Q
Data Destruction:
A
- Definition: The secure and permanent removal of data or assets that are no longer needed, usually done in compliance with retention policies.
14
Q
Purging:
A
- Definition: The process of systematically and securely removing data from storage devices, databases, or systems to ensure it cannot be recovered.
15
Q
Recovery:
A
- Definition: The act of restoring data or assets in the event of a loss, damage, or disruption, often part of a disaster recovery or business continuity plan.