Architecture Flashcards

1
Q

Why is architecture needed?

A

Provide a clear structure for the system
Ensures compliance with legislation
Assesses and manages risks
Cuts through complexity

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2
Q

What are the parts of the IoT World Forum?

A
Physical devices and controllers
Connectivity
Edge computing
Data accumulation
Application
Collaboration and processes
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3
Q

What are the layers in the core IoT functional stack?

A

Sensors and actuators
Communications network
Applications

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4
Q

What are the layers in the data management and compute stack?

A

Cloud
Fog
Edge

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5
Q

What is included in the sensors and actuators layer?

A
Power supply
Mobility
Reporting frequency
Reporting range
Object density
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6
Q

What is included in the communications network layer?

A

Communications chosen by power and distance requirements
Network access
Choice of topology
Backhaul networks

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7
Q

What is included in the applications layer?

A

Analytics and control

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8
Q

What are the advantages and disadvantages of cloud processing?

A
Advantages:
Good for large scale aggregation
Disadvantages:
Bandwidth limits
Latency issues
Backhaul cost
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9
Q

What are the advantages of fog processing?

A

Improved contextual awareness
Reduced response times
Cheaper, wireless connectivity

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10
Q

Describe edge processing

A

Takes place on the endpoints, give the fastest responses, can only do simple processing

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11
Q

What are the main considerations of an architecture?

A

Is the data time critical?
Context of data
Size of data
Complexity of processing

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