Architecture 2.2: The Opening of Southdale Center Flashcards

1
Q

(Trung tâm thương mại xây trên một sàn) khiến khoảng cách di chuyển xa.

A

Almost every other major shopping center was on a single level, which made for long walks. Gruen’s approach was to put stores on two levels, connected by escalators and fed by two­tiered parking. In the middle, he put a kind of town square: a “garden court” under a skylight, with a fishpond, enormous sculpted trees, a twenty-one-foot cage filled with brightly colored birds, balconies with hanging plants, and a cafe.

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2
Q

(Ở trung tâm mua sắm) hai tầng được kết nối bằng thang cuốn.

A

Almost every other major shopping center was on a single level, which made for long walks. Gruen’s approach was to put stores on two levels, connected by escalators and fed by two­tiered parking. In the middle, he put a kind of town square: a “garden court” under a skylight, with a fishpond, enormous sculpted trees, a twenty-one-foot cage filled with brightly colored birds, balconies with hanging plants, and a cafe.

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3
Q

Bãi đỗ xe hai tầng.

A

Almost every other major shopping center was on a single level, which made for long walks. Gruen’s approach was to put stores on two levels, connected by escalators and fed by two-­tiered parking. In the middle, he put a kind of town square: a “garden court” under a skylight, with a fishpond, enormous sculpted trees, a twenty-one-foot cage filled with brightly colored birds, balconies with hanging plants, and a cafe.

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4
Q

Cửa sổ trời.

A

Almost every other major shopping center was on a single level, which made for long walks. Gruen’s approach was to put stores on two levels, connected by escalators and fed by two-­tiered parking. In the middle, he put a kind of town square: a “garden court” under a skylight, with a fishpond, enormous sculpted trees, a twenty-one-foot cage filled with brightly colored birds, balconies with hanging plants, and a cafe.

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5
Q

Cây được tạo hình.

A

Almost every other major shopping center was on a single level, which made for long walks. Gruen’s approach was to put stores on two levels, connected by escalators and fed by two-­tiered parking. In the middle, he put a kind of town square: a “garden court” under a skylight, with a fishpond, enormous sculpted trees, a twenty-one-foot cage filled with brightly colored birds, balconies with hanging plants, and a cafe.

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6
Q

Những con chim màu sắc sặc sỡ.

A

Almost every other major shopping center was on a single level, which made for long walks. Gruen’s approach was to put stores on two levels, connected by escalators and fed by two-­tiered parking. In the middle, he put a kind of town square: a “garden court” under a skylight, with a fishpond, enormous sculpted trees, a twenty-one-foot cage filled with brightly colored birds, balconies with hanging plants, and a cafe.

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7
Q

Giỏ cây treo.

A

Almost every other major shopping center was on a single level, which made for long walks. Gruen’s approach was to put stores on two levels, connected by escalators and fed by two-­tiered parking. In the middle, he put a kind of town square: a “garden court” under a skylight, with a fishpond, enormous sculpted trees, a twenty-one-foot cage filled with brightly colored birds, balconies with hanging plants, and a cafe.

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8
Q

(Thiết kế đột phá này) gây chấn động dư luận.

A

The result was a sensation. Journalists from all of the country’s top publications came for Southdale’s opening. “The Splashiest Center in the U. S.,” wrote one magazine. “A pleasure dome with parking,” cheered another. One journalist announced that overnight Southdale had become an integral “part of the American Way.” It simulated a magnetic urban downtown area in the middle of suburbia: the variety, the individuality, the lights, the color, and the crowds. This downtown essence was enhanced by all kinds of things that ought to be there if downtown areas weren’t so noisy and dirty-and chaotic, such as sidewalk cafes, art, islands of planting, and pretty paving. Other shopping centers, however pleasant, seemed provincial in contrast with the real thing, the city’s downtown. In Minneapolis, however, it was the downtown that appeared small and provincial in contrast to Southdale’s metropolitan character.

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9
Q

Phóng viên của những tờ báo nổi tiếng.

A

The result was a sensation. Journalists from all of the country’s top publications came for Southdale’s opening. “The Splashiest Center in the U. S.,” wrote one magazine. “A pleasure dome with parking,” cheered another. One journalist announced that overnight Southdale had become an integral “part of the American Way.” It simulated a magnetic urban downtown area in the middle of suburbia: the variety, the individuality, the lights, the color, and the crowds. This downtown essence was enhanced by all kinds of things that ought to be there if downtown areas weren’t so noisy and dirty-and chaotic, such as sidewalk cafes, art, islands of planting, and pretty paving. Other shopping centers, however pleasant, seemed provincial in contrast with the real thing, the city’s downtown. In Minneapolis, however, it was the downtown that appeared small and provincial in contrast to Southdale’s metropolitan character.

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10
Q

Sự ra mắt (một trung tâm thương mại.)

A

The result was a sensation. Journalists from all of the country’s top publications came for Southdale’s opening. “The Splashiest Center in the U. S.,” wrote one magazine. “A pleasure dome with parking,” cheered another. One journalist announced that overnight Southdale had become an integral “part of the American Way.” It simulated a magnetic urban downtown area in the middle of suburbia: the variety, the individuality, the lights, the color, and the crowds. This downtown essence was enhanced by all kinds of things that ought to be there if downtown areas weren’t so noisy and dirty-and chaotic, such as sidewalk cafes, art, islands of planting, and pretty paving. Other shopping centers, however pleasant, seemed provincial in contrast with the real thing, the city’s downtown. In Minneapolis, however, it was the downtown that appeared small and provincial in contrast to Southdale’s metropolitan character.

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11
Q

Một phần không thể thiếu.

A

The result was a sensation. Journalists from all of the country’s top publications came for Southdale’s opening. “The Splashiest Center in the U. S.,” wrote one magazine. “A pleasure dome with parking,” cheered another. One journalist announced that overnight Southdale had become an integral “part of the American Way.” It simulated a magnetic urban downtown area in the middle of suburbia: the variety, the individuality, the lights, the color, and the crowds. This downtown essence was enhanced by all kinds of things that ought to be there if downtown areas weren’t so noisy and dirty-and chaotic, such as sidewalk cafes, art, islands of planting, and pretty paving. Other shopping centers, however pleasant, seemed provincial in contrast with the real thing, the city’s downtown. In Minneapolis, however, it was the downtown that appeared small and provincial in contrast to Southdale’s metropolitan character.

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12
Q

Mô phỏng.

A

The result was a sensation. Journalists from all of the country’s top publications came for Southdale’s opening. “The Splashiest Center in the U. S.,” wrote one magazine. “A pleasure dome with parking,” cheered another. One journalist announced that overnight Southdale had become an integral “part of the American Way.” It simulated a magnetic urban downtown area in the middle of suburbia: the variety, the individuality, the lights, the color, and the crowds. This downtown essence was enhanced by all kinds of things that ought to be there if downtown areas weren’t so noisy and dirty-and chaotic, such as sidewalk cafes, art, islands of planting, and pretty paving. Other shopping centers, however pleasant, seemed provincial in contrast with the real thing, the city’s downtown. In Minneapolis, however, it was the downtown that appeared small and provincial in contrast to Southdale’s metropolitan character.

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13
Q

Đầy hấp dẫn.

A

The result was a sensation. Journalists from all of the country’s top publications came for Southdale’s opening. “The Splashiest Center in the U. S.,” wrote one magazine. “A pleasure dome with parking,” cheered another. One journalist announced that overnight Southdale had become an integral “part of the American Way.” It simulated a magnetic urban downtown area in the middle of suburbia: the variety, the individuality, the lights, the color, and the crowds. This downtown essence was enhanced by all kinds of things that ought to be there if downtown areas weren’t so noisy and dirty-and chaotic, such as sidewalk cafes, art, islands of planting, and pretty paving. Other shopping centers, however pleasant, seemed provincial in contrast with the real thing, the city’s downtown. In Minneapolis, however, it was the downtown that appeared small and provincial in contrast to Southdale’s metropolitan character.

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14
Q

Khu vực kinh doanh, thương mại trong nội thành (khác với khu dân cư.)

A

The result was a sensation. Journalists from all of the country’s top publications came for Southdale’s opening. “The Splashiest Center in the U. S.,” wrote one magazine. “A pleasure dome with parking,” cheered another. One journalist announced that overnight Southdale had become an integral “part of the American Way.” It simulated a magnetic urban downtown area in the middle of suburbia: the variety, the individuality, the lights, the color, and the crowds. This downtown essence was enhanced by all kinds of things that ought to be there if downtown areas weren’t so noisy and dirty-and chaotic, such as sidewalk cafes, art, islands of planting, and pretty paving. Other shopping centers, however pleasant, seemed provincial in contrast with the real thing, the city’s downtown. In Minneapolis, however, it was the downtown that appeared small and provincial in contrast to Southdale’s metropolitan character.

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15
Q

Phần ngoại ô.

A

The result was a sensation. Journalists from all of the country’s top publications came for Southdale’s opening. “The Splashiest Center in the U. S.,” wrote one magazine. “A pleasure dome with parking,” cheered another. One journalist announced that overnight Southdale had become an integral “part of the American Way.” It simulated a magnetic urban downtown area in the middle of suburbia: the variety, the individuality, the lights, the color, and the crowds. This downtown essence was enhanced by all kinds of things that ought to be there if downtown areas weren’t so noisy and dirty-and chaotic, such as sidewalk cafes, art, islands of planting, and pretty paving. Other shopping centers, however pleasant, seemed provincial in contrast with the real thing, the city’s downtown. In Minneapolis, however, it was the downtown that appeared small and provincial in contrast to Southdale’s metropolitan character.

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16
Q

Quán cà phê vỉa hè.

A

The result was a sensation. Journalists from all of the country’s top publications came for Southdale’s opening. “The Splashiest Center in the U. S.,” wrote one magazine. “A pleasure dome with parking,” cheered another. One journalist announced that overnight Southdale had become an integral “part of the American Way.” It simulated a magnetic urban downtown area in the middle of suburbia: the variety, the individuality, the lights, the color, and the crowds. This downtown essence was enhanced by all kinds of things that ought to be there if downtown areas weren’t so noisy and dirty-and chaotic, such as sidewalk cafes, art, islands of planting, and pretty paving. Other shopping centers, however pleasant, seemed provincial in contrast with the real thing, the city’s downtown. In Minneapolis, however, it was the downtown that appeared small and provincial in contrast to Southdale’s metropolitan character.

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17
Q

Bản sắc nội đô

A

The result was a sensation. Journalists from all of the country’s top publications came for Southdale’s opening. “The Splashiest Center in the U. S.,” wrote one magazine. “A pleasure dome with parking,” cheered another. One journalist announced that overnight Southdale had become an integral “part of the American Way.” It simulated a magnetic urban downtown area in the middle of suburbia: the variety, the individuality, the lights, the color, and the crowds. This downtown essence was enhanced by all kinds of things that ought to be there if downtown areas weren’t so noisy and dirty and chaotic, such as sidewalk cafes, art, islands of planting, and pretty paving. Other shopping centers, however pleasant, seemed provincial in contrast with the real thing, the city’s downtown. In Minneapolis, however, it was the downtown that appeared small and provincial in contrast to Southdale’s metropolitan character.

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18
Q

(Bản sắc nội đô) được nâng lên.

A

The result was a sensation. Journalists from all of the country’s top publications came for Southdale’s opening. “The Splashiest Center in the U. S.,” wrote one magazine. “A pleasure dome with parking,” cheered another. One journalist announced that overnight Southdale had become an integral “part of the American Way.” It simulated a magnetic urban downtown area in the middle of suburbia: the variety, the individuality, the lights, the color, and the crowds. This downtown essence was enhanced by all kinds of things that ought to be there if downtown areas weren’t so noisy and dirty and chaotic, such as sidewalk cafes, art, islands of planting, and pretty paving. Other shopping centers, however pleasant, seemed provincial in contrast with the real thing, the city’s downtown. In Minneapolis, however, it was the downtown that appeared small and provincial in contrast to Southdale’s metropolitan character.

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19
Q

(Siêu thị mới làm cho các cửa hàng khác) nhìn quê mùa.

A

The result was a sensation. Journalists from all of the country’s top publications came for Southdale’s opening. “The Splashiest Center in the U. S.,” wrote one magazine. “A pleasure dome with parking,” cheered another. One journalist announced that overnight Southdale had become an integral “part of the American Way.” It simulated a magnetic urban downtown area in the middle of suburbia: the variety, the individuality, the lights, the color, and the crowds. This downtown essence was enhanced by all kinds of things that ought to be there if downtown areas weren’t so noisy and dirty and chaotic, such as sidewalk cafes, art, islands of planting, and pretty paving. Other shopping centers, however pleasant, seemed provincial in contrast with the real thing, the city’s downtown. In Minneapolis, however, it was the downtown that appeared small and provincial in contrast to Southdale’s metropolitan character.

20
Q

Chất đô thị của toà nhà mới (ngược lại với vẻ quê mùa của ngôi nhà cũ.)

A

The result was a sensation. Journalists from all of the country’s top publications came for Southdale’s opening. “The Splashiest Center in the U. S.,” wrote one magazine. “A pleasure dome with parking,” cheered another. One journalist announced that overnight Southdale had become an integral “part of the American Way.” It simulated a magnetic urban downtown area in the middle of suburbia: the variety, the individuality, the lights, the color, and the crowds. This downtown essence was enhanced by all kinds of things that ought to be there if downtown areas weren’t so noisy and dirty and chaotic, such as sidewalk cafes, art, islands of planting, and pretty paving. Other shopping centers, however pleasant, seemed provincial in contrast with the real thing, the city’s downtown. In Minneapolis, however, it was the downtown that appeared small and provincial in contrast to Southdale’s metropolitan character.

21
Q

Những công trình ban đầu.

A

Gruen’s early work was in the fields of individual store design and residential projects. He is regarded as a pioneer in modern store design in work ranging from small shops to large department stores. Gruen turned to shopping center design early as a challenging new field of architectural expression. He again won praise. As this firm expanded, the scope of his professional work grew to include such diverse projects as office buildings, private homes, public and tract housing projects, and the planning of complete communities including homes, apartment buildings, office buildings, shopping centers, civic buildings, schools, and recreational facilities. His unique achievements in these fields, especially in the design of shopping centers, have led him in recent years into the field of city planning and urban redevelopment.

22
Q

Ông ấy là người đi đầu về thiết kế cửa hàng.

A

Gruen’s early work was in the fields of individual store design and residential projects. He is regarded as a pioneer in modern store design in work ranging from small shops to large department stores. Gruen turned to shopping center design early as a challenging new field of architectural expression. He again won praise. As this firm expanded, the scope of his professional work grew to include such diverse projects as office buildings, private homes, public and tract housing projects, and the planning of complete communities including homes, apartment buildings, office buildings, shopping centers, civic buildings, schools, and recreational facilities. His unique achievements in these fields, especially in the design of shopping centers, have led him in recent years into the field of city planning and urban redevelopment.

23
Q

Gruen chuyển hướng sang thiết kế cửa hàng.

A

Gruen’s early work was in the fields of individual store design and residential projects. He is regarded as a pioneer in modern store design in work ranging from small shops to large department stores. Gruen turned to shopping center design early as a challenging new field of architectural expression. He again won praise. As this firm expanded, the scope of his professional work grew to include such diverse projects as office buildings, private homes, public and tract housing projects, and the planning of complete communities including homes, apartment buildings, office buildings, shopping centers, civic buildings, schools, and recreational facilities. His unique achievements in these fields, especially in the design of shopping centers, have led him in recent years into the field of city planning and urban redevelopment.

24
Q

Ông ấy dành được sự ca ngợi.

A

Gruen’s early work was in the fields of individual store design and residential projects. He is regarded as a pioneer in modern store design in work ranging from small shops to large department stores. Gruen turned to shopping center design early as a challenging new field of architectural expression. He again won praise. As this firm expanded, the scope of his professional work grew to include such diverse projects as office buildings, private homes, public and tract housing projects, and the planning of complete communities including homes, apartment buildings, office buildings, shopping centers, civic buildings, schools, and recreational facilities. His unique achievements in these fields, especially in the design of shopping centers, have led him in recent years into the field of city planning and urban redevelopment.

25
Q

Nhà riêng.

A

Gruen’s early work was in the fields of individual store design and residential projects. He is regarded as a pioneer in modern store design in work ranging from small shops to large department stores. Gruen turned to shopping center design early as a challenging new field of architectural expression. He again won praise. As this firm expanded, the scope of his professional work grew to include such diverse projects as office buildings, private homes, public and tract housing projects, and the planning of complete communities including homes, apartment buildings, office buildings, shopping centers, civic buildings, schools, and recreational facilities. His unique achievements in these fields, especially in the design of shopping centers, have led him in recent years into the field of city planning and urban redevelopment.

26
Q

Toà nhà văn phòng.

A

Gruen’s early work was in the fields of individual store design and residential projects. He is regarded as a pioneer in modern store design in work ranging from small shops to large department stores. Gruen turned to shopping center design early as a challenging new field of architectural expression. He again won praise. As this firm expanded, the scope of his professional work grew to include such diverse projects as office buildings, private homes, public and tract housing projects, and the planning of complete communities including homes, apartment buildings, office buildings, shopping centers, civic buildings, schools, and recreational facilities. His unique achievements in these fields, especially in the design of shopping centers, have led him in recent years into the field of city planning and urban redevelopment.

27
Q

Dự án nhà ở.

A

Gruen’s early work was in the fields of individual store design and residential projects. He is regarded as a pioneer in modern store design in work ranging from small shops to large department stores. Gruen turned to shopping center design early as a challenging new field of architectural expression. He again won praise. As this firm expanded, the scope of his professional work grew to include such diverse projects as office buildings, private homes, public and tract housing projects, and the planning of complete communities including homes, apartment buildings, office buildings, shopping centers, civic buildings, schools, and recreational facilities. His unique achievements in these fields, especially in the design of shopping centers, have led him in recent years into the field of city planning and urban redevelopment.

28
Q

Toà nhà chung cư.

A

Gruen’s early work was in the fields of individual store design and residential projects. He is regarded as a pioneer in modern store design in work ranging from small shops to large department stores. Gruen turned to shopping center design early as a challenging new field of architectural expression. He again won praise. As this firm expanded, the scope of his professional work grew to include such diverse projects as office buildings, private homes, public and tract housing projects, and the planning of complete communities including homes, apartment buildings, office buildings, shopping centers, civic buildings, schools, and recreational facilities. His unique achievements in these fields, especially in the design of shopping centers, have led him in recent years into the field of city planning and urban redevelopment.

29
Q

Toà nhà biểu tượng.

A

Gruen’s early work was in the fields of individual store design and residential projects. He is regarded as a pioneer in modern store design in work ranging from small shops to large department stores. Gruen turned to shopping center design early as a challenging new field of architectural expression. He again won praise. As this firm expanded, the scope of his professional work grew to include such diverse projects as office buildings, private homes, public and tract housing projects, and the planning of complete communities including homes, apartment buildings, office buildings, shopping centers, civic buildings, schools, and recreational facilities. His unique achievements in these fields, especially in the design of shopping centers, have led him in recent years into the field of city planning and urban redevelopment.

30
Q

Cơ sở vật chất phục vụ hoạt động vui chơi giải trí.

A

Gruen’s early work was in the fields of individual store design and residential projects. He is regarded as a pioneer in modern store design in work ranging from small shops to large department stores. Gruen turned to shopping center design early as a challenging new field of architectural expression. He again won praise. As this firm expanded, the scope of his professional work grew to include such diverse projects as office buildings, private homes, public and tract housing projects, and the planning of complete communities including homes, apartment buildings, office buildings, shopping centers, civic buildings, schools, and recreational facilities. His unique achievements in these fields, especially in the design of shopping centers, have led him in recent years into the field of city planning and urban redevelopment.

31
Q

Quy hoạch đô thị.

A

Gruen’s early work was in the fields of individual store design and residential projects. He is regarded as a pioneer in modern store design in work ranging from small shops to large department stores. Gruen turned to shopping center design early as a challenging new field of architectural expression. He again won praise. As this firm expanded, the scope of his professional work grew to include such diverse projects as office buildings, private homes, public and tract housing projects, and the planning of complete communities including homes, apartment buildings, office buildings, shopping centers, civic buildings, schools, and recreational facilities. His unique achievements in these fields, especially in the design of shopping centers, have led him in recent years into the field of city planning and urban redevelopment.

32
Q

Tái thiết đô thị.

A

Gruen’s early work was in the fields of individual store design and residential projects. He is regarded as a pioneer in modern store design in work ranging from small shops to large department stores. Gruen turned to shopping center design early as a challenging new field of architectural expression. He again won praise. As this firm expanded, the scope of his professional work grew to include such diverse projects as office buildings, private homes, public and tract housing projects, and the planning of complete communities including homes, apartment buildings, office buildings, shopping centers, civic buildings, schools, and recreational facilities. His unique achievements in these fields, especially in the design of shopping centers, have led him in recent years into the field of city planning and urban redevelopment.

33
Q

(Công trình) được công bố rộng rãi.

A

Gruen’s work has been widely published in such professional publications as PROGRESSIVE ARCHITECTURE and ARCHITECTURAL FORUM; in professional books such as SHOPS AND STORES and FORMS AND FUNCTIONS OF TWENTIETH CENTURY ARCHITECTURE; in technical and trade publications such as LIGHTING, ENGINEERING NEWS RECORD, THE AMERICAN CITY, and in FORTUNE, BUSINESS WEEK, THE SATURDAY EVENING POST, LIFE, THE NEW YORKER, COLLIER’S, LADIES HOME JOURNAL, McCALL’S, and HARVARD BUSINESS REVIEW.

34
Q

(Công trình được công bố trên) các tạp chí chuyên ngành.

A

Gruen’s work has been widely published in such professional publications as PROGRESSIVE ARCHITECTURE and ARCHITECTURAL FORUM; in professional books such as SHOPS AND STORES and FORMS AND FUNCTIONS OF TWENTIETH CENTURY ARCHITECTURE; in technical and trade publications such as LIGHTING, ENGINEERING NEWS RECORD, THE AMERICAN CITY, and in FORTUNE, BUSINESS WEEK, THE SATURDAY EVENING POST, LIFE, THE NEW YORKER, COLLIER’S, LADIES HOME JOURNAL, McCALL’S, and HARVARD BUSINESS REVIEW.

35
Q

Sách chuyên ngành.

A

Gruen’s work has been widely published in such professional publications as PROGRESSIVE ARCHITECTURE and ARCHITECTURAL FORUM; in professional books such as SHOPS AND STORES and FORMS AND FUNCTIONS OF TWENTIETH CENTURY ARCHITECTURE; in technical and trade publications such as LIGHTING, ENGINEERING NEWS RECORD, THE AMERICAN CITY, and in FORTUNE, BUSINESS WEEK, THE SATURDAY EVENING POST, LIFE, THE NEW YORKER, COLLIER’S, LADIES HOME JOURNAL, McCALL’S, and HARVARD BUSINESS REVIEW.

36
Q

Tạp chí kinh doanh.

A

Gruen’s work has been widely published in such professional publications as PROGRESSIVE ARCHITECTURE and ARCHITECTURAL FORUM; in professional books such as SHOPS AND STORES and FORMS AND FUNCTIONS OF TWENTIETH CENTURY ARCHITECTURE; in technical and trade publications such as LIGHTING, ENGINEERING NEWS RECORD, THE AMERICAN CITY, and in FORTUNE, BUSINESS WEEK, THE SATURDAY EVENING POST, LIFE, THE NEW YORKER, COLLIER’S, LADIES HOME JOURNAL, McCALL’S, and HARVARD BUSINESS REVIEW.

37
Q

Tạp chí ngành kỹ thuật.

A

Gruen’s work has been widely published in such professional publications as PROGRESSIVE ARCHITECTURE and ARCHITECTURAL FORUM; in professional books such as SHOPS AND STORES and FORMS AND FUNCTIONS OF TWENTIETH CENTURY ARCHITECTURE; in technical and trade publications such as LIGHTING, ENGINEERING NEWS RECORD, THE AMERICAN CITY, and in FORTUNE, BUSINESS WEEK, THE SATURDAY EVENING POST, LIFE, THE NEW YORKER, COLLIER’S, LADIES HOME JOURNAL, McCALL’S, and HARVARD BUSINESS REVIEW.

38
Q

(Ông ấy là chuyên gia) thường xuyên phát biểu trước doanh nhân, nhà khoa học…

A

He has spoken frequently before professional, technical, business, and planning groups and has written many articles for professional, trade, and business publications, and is presently working on two books. He has been selected for numerous awards for outstanding architectural work by the American Institute of Architects and other groups.

39
Q

Ông ấy đang đầu tư viết hai cuốn sách.

A

He has spoken frequently before professional, technical, business, and planning groups and has written many articles for professional, trade, and business publications, and is presently working on two books. He has been selected for numerous awards for outstanding architectural work by the American Institute of Architects and other groups.

40
Q

Một công trình kiến trúc xuất sắc.

A

He has spoken frequently before professional, technical, business, and planning groups and has written many articles for professional, trade, and business publications, and is presently working on two books. He has been selected for numerous awards for outstanding architectural work by the American Institute of Architects and other groups.

41
Q

(Nghiên cứu của ông ấy) được quan tâm đặc biệt.

A

Of special interest is Gruen’s comprehensive study of shopping center planning, written in collaboration with Lawrence P. Smith, which comprised the entire June 1952 issue of PROGRESSIVE ARCHITECTURE; and a traveling exhibition, “The Shopping Center of Tomorrow,” created for the American Federation of Arts and shown in leading museums throughout the United States and abroad.

42
Q

Cuốn sách được viết chung với Lawrence.

A

Of special interest is Gruen’s comprehensive study of shopping center planning, written in collaboration with Lawrence P. Smith, which comprised the entire June 1952 issue of PROGRESSIVE ARCHITECTURE; and a traveling exhibition, “The Shopping Center of Tomorrow,” created for the American Federation of Arts and shown in leading museums throughout the United States and abroad.

43
Q

(Tập nghiên cứu) bao gồm toàn bộ số báo năm 1952.

A

Of special interest is Gruen’s comprehensive study of shopping center planning, written in collaboration with Lawrence P. Smith, which comprised the entire June 1952 issue of PROGRESSIVE ARCHITECTURE; and a traveling exhibition, “The Shopping Center of Tomorrow,” created for the American Federation of Arts and shown in leading museums throughout the United States and abroad.

44
Q

Số báo.

A

Of special interest is Gruen’s comprehensive study of shopping center planning, written in collaboration with Lawrence P. Smith, which comprised the entire June 1952 issue of PROGRESSIVE ARCHITECTURE; and a traveling exhibition, “The Shopping Center of Tomorrow,” created for the American Federation of Arts and shown in leading museums throughout the United States and abroad.

45
Q

Triển lãm lưu động.

A

Of special interest is Gruen’s comprehensive study of shopping center planning, written in collaboration with Lawrence P. Smith, which comprised the entire June 1952 issue of PROGRESSIVE ARCHITECTURE; and a traveling exhibition, “The Shopping Center of Tomorrow,” created for the American Federation of Arts and shown in leading museums throughout the United States and abroad.

46
Q

Những bảo tàng hàng đầu.

A

Of special interest is Gruen’s comprehensive study of shopping center planning, written in collaboration with Lawrence P. Smith, which comprised the entire June 1952 issue of PROGRESSIVE ARCHITECTURE; and a traveling exhibition, “The Shopping Center of Tomorrow,” created for the American Federation of Arts and shown in leading museums throughout the United States and abroad.

47
Q

Siêu đô thị.

A

The New Megalopolis

Our focus on cities is wrong. Growth and innovation come from new urban corridors.

China isn’t the world’s most ferocious new economic competitor—the exploding east­coast corridor, from Beijing to Shanghai, is. India as a whole is not developing high-tech industries and attracting jobs, but the booming mega-region stretching from Bangalore to Hyderabad is. Across the world, in fact, nations don’t spur growth so much as dynamic regions—modern versions of the original “megalopolis,” a term coined by the geographer Jean Gottman to identify the sprawling Boston-New York-Washington economic power corridor.