Arabisch Flashcards

1
Q

A

Alif
ﺍ* ﺎ* ﺎ
langes a oder am Wortanfang Hamzaträger ohne eigenen Lautwert

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2
Q

A

Bā’
ﺑ ﺒ ﺐ
b

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3
Q

A

Tā’
ﺗ ﺘ ﺖ
t

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4
Q

A

Thā’
ﺛ ﺜ ﺚ
stimmloses englisches th wie in „think“

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5
Q

A

Dschīm
ﺟ ﺠ ﺞ
stimmhaftes dsch

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6
Q

A

Ḥā’
ﺣ ﺤ ﺢ
scharfes, „gehecheltes“ h (stimmloser Rachen-Reibelaut)

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7
Q

A

Chā’
ﺧ ﺨ ﺦ
am Gaumenzäpfchen gebildetes ch wie in „ach“

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8
Q

A

Dāl
ﺩ* ﺪ* ﺪ
d

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9
Q

A

Dhāl
ﺫ* ﺬ* ﺬ
stimmhaftes englisches th wie in „this“ (dh)

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10
Q

A

Rā’
ﺭ* ﺮ* ﺮ
Zungen-r

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11
Q

A

Zāy
ﺯ* ﺰ* ﺰ
stimmhaftes s

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12
Q

A

Sīn
ﺳ ﺴ ﺲ
stimmloses s

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13
Q

A

Schīn
ﺷ ﺸ ﺶ
stimmloses deutsches sch

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14
Q

A

Sād
ﺻ ﺼ ﺺ
emphatisches s

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15
Q

A

Dād
ﺿ ﻀ ﺾ
emphatisches d des Obergaumens

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16
Q

A

Ṭā’
ﻃ ﻄ ﻂ
emphatisches t

17
Q

A

Zā’
ﻇ ﻈ ﻆ
stimmhaftes, emphatisches dh oder z

18
Q

A

ʿAin
ﻋ ﻌ ﻊ
stimmhafter Rachen-Reibelaut

19
Q

A

Ghain
ﻏ ﻐ ﻎ
Gaumen-r

20
Q

A

Fā’
ﻓ ﻔ ﻒ
f

21
Q

A

Qāf
ﻗ ﻘ ﻖ
am Gaumenzäpfchen gebildetes emphatisches k

22
Q

A

Kāf
ﻛ ﻜ ﻚ
k

23
Q

A

Lām
ﻟ ﻠ ﻞ
l

24
Q

A

Mīm
ﻣ ﻤ ﻢ
m

25
Nūn ﻧ ﻨ ﻦ n
26
Hā' ﻫ ﻬ ﻪ h
27
Wāw ﻭ* ﻮ* ﻮ englisches w, langes u oder im au-Diphthong
28
ي
Yā' ﻳ ﻴ ﻲ j (englisches konsonantisches y), langes i oder im ai-Diphthong
29
ة
Tā' marbūta – – ـة weibl. endung