Arabic Terms (Mocks) Flashcards

1
Q

Tawhid

A

Tawhid- Oneness of Allah

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2
Q

Risalah

A

Risalah- Prophethood

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3
Q

Rasuul

A

Rasuul- Prophets who had a revelation that is in written form

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4
Q

Malaikah

A

Malaikah- Angles

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5
Q

Akhirah

A

Akhirah- Afterlife

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6
Q

Al-Qad’r

A

Al-Qad’r- Predestination

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7
Q

Usul ad-Din

A

Usul ad-Din- The 5 Roots of Shia Islam

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8
Q

Al-Tawhid

A

Al-Tawhid- Oneness and Unity of Allah

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9
Q

Al -Adl

A

Al -Adl- Divine Justice

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10
Q

Al-Nubuwwah

A

Al-Nubuwwah- Prophethood

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11
Q

Al-Imamah

A

Al-Imamah- Imams

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12
Q

Al-Ma’ad

A

Al-Ma’ad- Day of Resurrection

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13
Q

Caliph

A

Caliph- Leader

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14
Q

Shirk

A

Shirk- The sin of putting something above Allah

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15
Q

Khalifah

A

Khalifah- Viceregent of Allah, eg in connection with Adam

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16
Q

Hanif

A

Hanif- Believer in one God eg in connection with Ibrahim

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17
Q

Tawrat

A

Tawrat- Torah of Moses/Musa

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18
Q

Zabur

A

Zabur- Psalms of David/Dawud

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19
Q

Kutub

A

Kutub- Books

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20
Q

Hadith

A

Hadith- Sayings and traditions of the Prophet Muhammad

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21
Q

Sunnah

A

Sunnah- Customs and practices of the Prophet Muhammad (as a guide to follow)

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22
Q

Sifat

A

Sifat- Allah’s attributes, for example of foreknowledge

23
Q

Mu’tazilite

A

Mu’tazilite- A branch of Islam

24
Q

Al-Ashari

A

Al-Ashari- A branch of Islam

25
Barzakh
Barzakh- The period between death and the Day of Judgement
26
Al-Jannah
Al-Jannah- Heaven
27
Jahannam
Jahannam- Hell
28
Jihad
Jihad- Struggle
29
Shahadah
Shahadah- The Proclamation of Faith (one of the Five Pillars of Islam)
30
Salat/Salah
Salat/Salah- Prayer (one of the Five Pillars of Islam)
31
Zakat/Zakah
Zakat/Zakah- Charity/alms giving (one of the Five Pillars of Islam)
32
Sawm
Sawm- Fasting in the month of Ramadan (one of the Five Pillars of Islam)
33
Hajj
Hajj- Pilgrimage to Mecca (one of the Five Pillars of Islam)
34
Khums
Khums- Annual taxation of 1/5 th of gains per year - one of the 10 Obligatory Acts in Shia Islam
35
Amr-bil-Maroof
Amr-bil-Maroof- Commanding what is good - one of the 10 Obligatory Acts in Shia Islam
36
Nahi Anil Munkar
Nahi Anil Munkar- Forbidding what is evil - one of the 10 Obligatory Acts in Shia Islam
37
Tawalla
Tawalla- Expressing love towards good - one of the 10 Obligatory Acts in Shia Islam
38
Tabarra
Tabarra- Expressing disassociation from evil - one of the 10 Obligatory Acts in Shia Islam
39
Fajr
Fajr- Morning Prayer
40
Zuhr
Zuhr- Midday Prayer
41
Asr
Asr- Late Afternoon Prayer
42
Maghrib
Maghrib- Prayer just after sunset
43
Isha
Isha- Night time Prayer
44
Ablution
Ablution- Washing – not an Arabic term, but an English one you should know!
45
Wudu
Wudu- Ceremonial washing before prayer
46
Khutba
Khutba- The sermon on a Friday in the mosque
47
Qibla
Qibla- The niche in the wall of the mosque in the direction of Mecca
48
Muezzin
Muezzin- The man who calls people to prayer
49
Adhan
Adhan- The call to prayer
50
Rakat/Rakah
Rakat/Rakah- The special movements in prayer
51
Niyyah
Niyyah- The intention in one’s heart to do things properly, also a declaration made before prayer either out loud or in one’s heart.
52
Jumu’ah
Jumu’ah- Prayer every Friday in the mosque at noon (replacing the Zuhr prayer)
53
Ummah
Ummah- The Muslim community
54
Du’a
Du’a- Personal prayer – prayer of supplication – calling on Allah