Arabic class 1 (practice) Flashcards
What is the Arabic word for “I”?
أَنَا (Ana)
Gender-neutral
Example: أَنَا رَجُلٌ (I am a man)
What is the Arabic word for “We”?
نَحْنُ (Nahnu)
Example: نَحْنُ مُسْلِمُون (We are Muslims)
What is the Arabic word for “You” (masculine)?
أَنْتَ (Anta)
What is the Arabic word for “You” (feminine)?
أَنْتِ (Anti)
What is the Arabic word for “He”?
هُوَ (Huwa)
What is the Arabic word for “She”?
هِيَ (Hiya)
How do you form masculine plural in Arabic?
Add وَن to the end of the word
Example: مُسْلِمٌ (Muslim) → مُسْلِمُون (Muslims)
How do you form feminine plural in Arabic?
Add اتٌ to the end of the word
Remove ة if present
Example: مُسْلِمَةٌ → مُسْلِمَاتٌ
How do you change a masculine singular noun to feminine?
Add ةٌ to the end
Example: طَالِبٌ (male student) → طَالِبَةٌ (female student)
What is the Arabic word for “What”?
مَا (Ma)
Used for objects
Gender is implied
Example: مَا هُوَ؟ (What is it?)
What is the Arabic word for “Who”?
مَنْ (Man)
Used for people
Example: مَنْ هُوَ؟ (Who is he?)
How is “It” expressed in Arabic?
No direct word for “It” exists
Use the gender of the referenced subject
Feminine objects typically end with ةٌ
Example: هِيَ سَيَّارَةٌ (It’s a car)
How are statements formed without “is” or “are”?
Personal pronouns directly precede nouns
No additional words needed
Example: أَنَا مُسْلِمٌ (I am a Muslim)
Translate this Arabic sentence: أَنَا مُسْلِمٌ وَ هِيَ مُدَرِّسَةٌ
“I am a Muslim and she is a teacher”
Demonstrates use of pronouns
Shows and (وَ) connecting phrases
Highlights gender-specific nouns