Arab Women Flashcards
اِتِّجاه
trend, course, tendency, direction
مُحافِظ
conservative
كائِن
being, creature,
حَسْم
decisive, decision, deduction, settlement,
عَقْل
mind, intellect
حَصَرَ, يَحْصُر, حَصْر
to limit, restrict, narrow, restrain, to surround, enclose, to besiege, M: limited, exclusive, encirclement, containment,
تَأْدِيَة
performance, performing
وَظِيفَة
job, function, position
غَرَض
goal, purpose, objective
إِلّا
only, +و هو - namely
مَفْهُوم
sense, understanding, notion, concept, meaning,
خَضُوع /ي
submission, obedience - submissive
أُمُومَة
motherhood, maternity
تَوالُد /ي
reproduction - reproductive
عَلَّلَ، يُعَلِّل، تَعْلِيل
to justify, motivate, explain (ب with), to occupy, keep busy, distract (ب with) M: justification, explanation
تَعالِيم
doctrines, tenets
يَرَُونَ
they (people) see, think, believe,
اِخْتِلاط
mixing, association
عَيْب
a discrace, fault, shame
عار
shame, disgrace, infamy
فَساد الأَخْلاق
immoral behaviour
هؤلاء
these
اِعْتَرَضَ, يَعْتَرِض, اِعْتِراض
to oppose, resist (على)، to obstruct, interfere M: opposition, resistance
مُساهَمَة
participation
العامِلَة
working, worker
رِيف
countryside, rural area
قسوة
harshness, severity, cruelty
ثَبَّتَ, يُثَبِّت, تَثْبِيت
to confirm, prove, establish (أن that)(also IV) to fasten, fix, consolidate, strengthen M: substantiation, stabilization
تَمَسُّك
commitment, adherence
إنما
rather, on the contrary
مَرَدّ
underlying factor
تَشَبَّثَ, يَتَشَبَّث, تَشَبُّث
to cling, hold fast, hang on, attach, M: tenacity, adherence, stubbornness
تَقالِيد
traditions, customs
رَغْبَة
desire, wish
اِمْتِلاك
possession, control, seizure
سَيْطَرَة
dominion, control
غالِبِيَّة
majority
يَتَّسِم ب
it is characterized by
مُتَحَرِّرَة نِسْبِيّاً
relatively liberal
مُسْتَقِرَّة
settled, permanent
إِبْقاء
keeping, continuation, preservation
منسوبةً
answerable, subordinate, attributed, related
مُحْتاجَة
in need, wanting, requiring
رِعايَة
protection
سواء أَكانَ
whether it be
اِعْتَرَفَ, يَعْتَرِف, اِعْتِراف
acknowledge; recognize; admit; confess (ب to smthn) M: acknowledgement, recognition, admission, confession
نِطاق
scope, range, extent
مَقْبُول
acceptable, accepted, admitted, welcome
مَرْغُوب
desirable, desired
كَوْنه
his being
دَخْل
income
تَحْسِين
improving; making better
أَحْوال
conditions, situations
خلق
nature, character, disposition
كِيان
entity
مَرْأَة
woman, also as whole: women
نساء
pl: women
عَلاقَة
connection, relation, link
مُتَحَرِّر
emancipated
مُنْفَتِح
open, tolerant
واجِب ج واجِبات
duties, responsibilities, obligations, requirements
جَمِيع
all of;every one of
مَجال ج مَجالات
field, area, arena, context
قادِر
capable, able
مَسْؤُولِيّات
responsibilites
شَكَّلَ, يُشَكِّل, تَشْكِيل
constitute; form; compose, M: formation;composition;constitution
دون ان
without
تَهْدِيد
threat, menace
تَخَلَّفَ, يَتَخَلَّف, تَخَلُّف
to fall behind, stay/lag behind, stay, remain M: backwardness; underdevelopment
اِنْعِدام
lack of, absence
عادَ, يَعُود, عَوْدَة
to return, come back (الى o ل), to go back, trace back, attributable, refer, relate (على) M: return
اِطْمِئْنان
confidence, be sure, tranquility, serenity
عُضْو ج أَعْضاء
member
مُنْتِج
productive, producing
تَدْرِيب
training, coaching, practice
بلدان المنطقة المختلفة
various countries in the region
دراسات
studies, research
مَسْح ج مسوحات
survey
أَجْرَى, يُجْرِي, إِجْراء
to conduct, carry out, take place, excecute, implement, M: conducting, undertaking, carrying out
على سبيل المثال
for instance
اِسْتِخْدام
utilisation, employment, usage
تَقْوِيم
assessment, estimation, rating, correction, improvement, reform
مُتَصَلِّب
inflexible, uncompromising,
إِزاءَ
in the face of, vs, towards, facing, vis-a-vis
لَيَّنَ, يُلَيِّنَّ, تَلَيُّن
to soften, relax, moderate
تَمَيَّزَ، يَتَمَيَّز، تَمَيُّز
be distinct, separated, stand out, M: standing out, being distinguished
بالمِائَة + X
hundred, x percent
الَّذِينَ
whose, whom, who
ساحقة
overwhelming, crushing
لَدَى
with, by
حُكُومَة
government, administration
حَقْل ج حُقُول
field
تَفْضِيل
preference
أَدْنَى
minimum, lowest,
وَفَّرَ, يُوَفِّر, تَوْفِير
provide, fulfil
من ناحية أخرى
on the other hand
حِينِ
when
ذَوات التعليم العالي
women with higher education
رُوتِينِيَّة
routine, bureaucratic
مَساهِر
nightclubs
مُرَوِّع
shocking, dreadful, terrible
نَهْج
approach, method, procedure