ARA PACIS - TELLUS PANEL Flashcards

1
Q

What does the scene depict?

A

Tellus, the personification of Mother Earht, breastfeeding two chubby infants on her lap and an ox and sheep at her feet.

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2
Q

What does the scene resemble?

A

Human and animal prosperity and crop fertility.

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3
Q

What other figures are also depicted on this east marble frieze?

A

The personifications of air and water - alongside Tellus. The absence of the element of fire refers to the absence of war and destruction during Augustus’ reign.

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4
Q

What did Augustus firmly believe about Rome in regards to this panel?

A

He firmly believed Rome needed to return to the golden ages, a time of duty and values, of prosperity and fertility, where Roman people flourished and war and famine had no place.

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5
Q

What laws to Augustus enact and how did this reflect his belief on families and children?

A

He enacted laws to encourage marriage and having children like adultery (cheating) as a crime. Augustus wanted to have a plentiful amount of babies to introduce a new younger generation fairly quickly under his reign. He wanted many children to be born to replenish his army.

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6
Q

What did he want to communicate to Roman civilisation?

A

That he is like a family member, like a father to run this country.

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7
Q

How did Romans’ react to this communication?

A

They loved him because of his genuineness and caring nature.

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8
Q

How did the Ara Pacis provoke Augustus’ key themes?

A

It provoked the idea of fertility under the reign of Augustus, and showed how family-orientated he was and this resonated with the Roman civilisation.

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