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EENT (minus vocab) > AR > Flashcards

AR Flashcards

1
Q

Beclomethasone

A

1st Generation Intranasal Corticosteroid (min age 4)

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2
Q

Budesonide

A

(Rhinocort) 1st Generation Intranasal Corticosteroid (min age 6)

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3
Q

Flunisolide

A

1st Generation Intranasal Corticosteroid (min age 6)

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4
Q

Triamcinolone

A

1st Generation Intranasal Corticosteroid (min age 2)

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5
Q

Fluticasone Propionate

A

(Flonase) 2nd Generation Intranasal Corticosteroid (min age 4)

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6
Q

Mometasone

A

(Nasonex) 2nd Generation Intranasal Corticosteroid (min age 2)

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7
Q

Ciclesonide

A

(Omnaris) 2nd Generation Intranasal Corticosteroid (min age 6)

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8
Q

Fluticasone Furoate

A

(Veramyst) 2nd Generation Intranasal Corticosteroid (min age 2)

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9
Q

Diphenhydramine

A

(Benadryl) 1st Gen Oral Antihistamine (min age 6)

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10
Q

Chlorpheniramine

A

(Chlortrimeton) 1st Gen Oral Antihistamine (min age 6)

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11
Q

Hydroxyzine

A

(Atarax, Vistaril) 1st Gen Oral Antihistamine (min age 6)

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12
Q

Loratidine

A

(Claritin) 2nd Gen Oral Antihistamine (min age 2)

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13
Q

Certrizine

A

(Zyrtec) 2nd Gen Oral Antihistamine (min age 6mo)

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14
Q

Fexofenadine

A

(Allegra) 3rd Gen Oral Antihistamine (min age 2 years)

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15
Q

Desloratidine

A

(Clarinex) 3rd Gen Oral Antihistamine (min age 6mo)

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16
Q

Azelastine

A

(Astelin) Intranasal Antihistamine

17
Q

Olopatadine

A

(Patanase) Intranasal Antihistamine

18
Q

Combo therapy of intranasal azelastine/fluticasone

A

Dymista-inhaled steroid

19
Q

Other therapy for congestion in AR

A

Decongestants

20
Q

Tx’s of oral steroids with Rhinitis

A

Tx R. Medicamentosa, Severe Allergic Rhinitis, Sinusitis with an allergic component

21
Q

Oral Decongestant

A

Pseudophedrine(Sudafed)

22
Q

MOA Sudafed

A

Alpha/Beta agonist(Vasocontricts)

23
Q

SE of Sudafed

A

Arrhythmia hypertension, palpitations, tachy, HA, Nervousness, stimulation, anorexia, tremor, and on and on, lots of cautions and contraindications

24
Q

Intranasal Cromolyn

A

inferior tx and OTC, inhibits release of histamine

25
Q

MOA of Montelukast

A

Leukotriene Receptor antagonists(for older than 6mo)

26
Q

Fnx’s of Montelukast

A

Congestion mostly, combo with antihist is best, used in asthma pt’s, safe but may cause psych SE

27
Q

Nephazoline(Afrin)

A

Nasal decongestant spray(phenylphrine, oxymetazoline, xylometazoline. (NOT USED AS MONO THERAPY) stop after a day or two or else you could have rebound congestion

28
Q

Who is Immunotherapy for with AR?

A

for moderate to severe persistent AR, and not responsive to normal tx, cannot tolerate meds, or doesn’t want to take meds daily

EENT (minus vocab) (2 decks)

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