Aquifer Flashcards

1
Q

Transmissivity

A

The volume of water that can move horizontally through the saturated part of an aquifer

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2
Q

Is an artesian well a confined or unconfined aquifer

A

Confined

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3
Q

Storativity

A

(Storage coefficient)

The volume of water absorbed or expelled form storage per unit of surface area per unit of charge in hydraulic head

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4
Q

Specific storage (Ss) is water stored or expelled due to:

A
  1. compressibility of mineral matrix
  2. Compressibility of pore water

—> per unit charge in head

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5
Q

What is the general range of Ss for unconsolidated seds

A

10^-5 to 10^-2 (in m^-1)

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6
Q

Is a water table well a confined or unconfined aquifer

A

Unconfined

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7
Q

Specific yield

A

(Sy) is the storage per unit surface area per unit in water table elevation

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8
Q

General range of sy

A

.02 -.3

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9
Q

What types of storativity do you use for confined vs unconfined aquifers

A

Confined - S = Ss + b
—> caused mainly by compressibility

Unconfined - S ~ Sy
——> cause mainly by water table fluctuations

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