APU Flashcards

1
Q

What are the start sources for the APU, and which one do we normally use?

A

• APU Battery, when Utility Bus 4 is unpowered.
• APU Battery is the normal switch position.
TR when switch is selected and Util bis 4 is powered

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2
Q

Can the APU be operated in flight?

A

• Yes, when left running for takeoff it can be operated in flight up to
20,000 feet

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3
Q

Is electrical power available from the APU in flight? How about APU bleed air in flight?

A

• No, APU electrical power is not available in flight
• Yes, APU bleed air is available in flight for one pack up to 15,000
feet

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4
Q

What APU components are powered by the APU battery?

A
  • Inlet door
  • APU controller
  • DC fuel pump
  • APU fire detection system
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5
Q

What APU components are powered by the main battery?

A
  • APU fire extinguisher
  • APU fuel valve
  • Standby power for the APU controller
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6
Q

What powers the APU starter during a battery start sequence?

A
  • The APU battery

* (All other APU components are powered by the main battery while the APU starter is engaged)

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7
Q

What happens if the TR should overheat with the start source in TR?

A
  • Start power is transferred to the battery

* Further start attempts with an overheated TR are inhibited

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8
Q

How does a TR failure affect APU starting?

A

• Automatic switching to the APU battery is not provided
• Moving the start switch to BATTERY removes the TR from the
starting circuit and allows APU starting on battery power.

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9
Q

When does the EICAS memo message APU RUNNING display?

A

• When the APU selector is ON and APU N1 RPM exceeds 95% N1.

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10
Q

Describe the APU shutdown sequence.

A

• Rotating the APU selector to OFF begins the shutdown cycle
• APU bleed air valve closes
• APU continues running unloaded for a 60-second cooldown
period.
• When the cooldown period finishes, the APU shuts down.

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11
Q

What would happen if the battery switch is positioned OFF prior to completion of the APU shutdown cooldown period?

A

• The APU shuts down immediately.

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12
Q

How long should you wait before turning the battery switch OFF after the APU selector is rotated to OFF, and why?

A

• 2 minutes
• Allows a complete shutdown sequence, with fire detection
capability.

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13
Q

What would cause the APU to shut down automatically?

A
  • A limit is exceeded
  • A fire is detected
  • Battery switch turned off during APU shutdown sequence.
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