APU Flashcards
How is the APU turbine built?
1 stage compressor
combustion chamber
2 stages turbine
Max altitude for AC Power supply?
33,000ft
Max altitude for bleed air supply?
Engine start up to 21,000ft
Air conditionning up to 15,000ft
In what position is the APU anti-surge valve, on ground and in flight?
Closed on ground
Open in flight
Oil press/temp limitations on APU?
T° max 275°C
Press min 35psi
Fuel source for APU?
Right wing collector tank
All pumps can provide fuel to APU, incl. XFeed
APU start limitations?
First start : 60 sec ON / 60 sec OFF
Second start : 60 sec ON / 60 sec OFF
Third start : 60 sec ON / 5 min OFF
Start electrical power provided by BATT 2
Max altitude for an APU air start?
30,000ft
When does the APU start to supply AC power and bleed air?
3 sec after reaching 95%
What is the shutdown sequence of the APU?
When APU knob is placed in OFF position
Bleed air and electrical power are cut off
Cool down for 2 min
Fuel SOV closes
FADEC turns off 2.5 minutes after shutdown
Shutdown sequence can be cancelled by putting APU knob back to ON
APU FIRE
Memory item
APU Emer Stop button PUSH IN
Closes the fuel SOV without the 2 min cool down
Automatic APU shutdown on the ground
Give the possible reasons
- Overspeed/underspeed
- FADEC critical failure
- APU fire
- High EGT
- High oil temp / low oil press
- APU sensor failure
Automatic APU shutdown in flight
Give the possible reasons
- Overspeed/underspeed
- FADEC critical failure
APU limitations
- 108% RPM
- Start max EGT : 1032°
- Operation max EGT : 717°
APU fuel consumption?
2kg per min (120kg per hour)