April 2016 Flashcards

1
Q

What did Huron people teach French missionaries

A

Canoeing, survival skills, cures, snowshoeing

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2
Q

Who were the Acadians

A

French settlers, Roman Catholics, Separate colony from New France, Farmers, Hunters, Fisherman

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3
Q

How were the Acadian people self-sufficient

A

They used barn yard animals to supplement the crops, wild animals were hunted for food

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4
Q

Why did the French build missions in Huronia

A

To bring Christianity and European education together

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5
Q

Who owned the land in New France in early Canada

A

The King of France

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6
Q

Who had the largest areas of land

A

The Seigneurs

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7
Q

Who were the tenant farmers

A

The Habitants

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8
Q

When was the treaty of Utrecht

A

1713

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9
Q

What was the Treaty of Utrecht

A

To end the Queen Ann’s War between England and France that started in 1701

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10
Q

Name three groups who lost something in the treaty and what did they lose

A

Acadia- Port Royal
France- Colonial territory, money
First Nations People- became British subjects

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11
Q

Who was the biggest winner, why

A

The British- they got money, land and Forts

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12
Q

Where was Acadia

A

Eastern part of Quebec and the Maritimes provinces

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13
Q

What did the British Crown ask every Acadian to do

A

Follow British religions, unconditional loyalty or they would be deported

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14
Q

When was the seven years war

A

1756-1763

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15
Q

What was the outcome of the seven years war

A

Canada became bilingual, France gave Canada to Britain

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16
Q

Who was the Royal Proclamation for, when was it, who did it anger

A

For- First Nations People
When- Oct.7 1763
Angered- British colonies

17
Q

Who was the Quebec Act for, when was it, who did it anger

A

For- French Catholics
When- 1774
Angered- British colonists

18
Q

Who were the Loyalists

A

13 colonists who fought for Britain and were branded as traitors

19
Q

Why were the Loyalists displaced people

A

When they were divided they stayed loyal and were punished for it

20
Q

What are 2 colonies from each of the three sections

A

England- Conneticut, New Hampshire
Middle- New York, Delaware
South- Georgia, Maryland

21
Q

Define: Acadian, Upper Canada, Patriots, Iroquois

A

Acadian: Person from Acadia, French Roman Catholic
Upper Canada: Ontario currently
Patriots: People who fought for the revolution
Iroquois: Native people from this area

22
Q

What did the Seigneurs and the Habitants have to do

A

Seigneurs: Settling disputes among their tenants
Habitants: Pay taxes