Apprentissage Social Flashcards

1
Q

2 mecanisme puissants apprentissage violence

A

Condition instrumental (recompense punition)

Modelage (a travers modele)

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2
Q

Condition instru

A

Recompense cpt ag proba mm cpt dans futur augmente

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3
Q

Modelage Bandura

A

Imitation/apprentissage par n’importe quel cpt

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4
Q

Imitation def

A

Processus fonda ds apprentissage chez enfant et adulte

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5
Q

2 etapes de l’imitation

A

1- acquisition
Depend :
a. attention du sujet
b. Rétention

2- performance
Depend de:
a. Reproduction motrice du comprtement acquis
B. Motivation a reproduire comprtement (joue sur les autres)

Bandura : s qui reproduit un cmpt obs l’a forcement appris par imitation

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6
Q

Etude celebre de Bandura ross et ross 1963

A

Prouvent enfants pvt app a devenir ag en regardant model ag

Clown bobo.
Plus ag avec jouets surtt bobo

Reste jusqua 8mois

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7
Q

Les diff facteurs modulant effets app soc

A

Les renforcements
L’identification a l’agresseur
Le statut du model

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8
Q

Les renforcements positifs

A

Materiel
Symbolique
Souffrance victime

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9
Q

Renforcement direct

A

S’exercent sur lui meme

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10
Q

Renforcement vicariant

A

Sur autre personne en sa presence

Efficacité : permettent apprendre et reproduction cpt

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11
Q

Hyp bandura sur vicariant et direct

A

Donne info a S de ce qui est bien ou mal

Augmente proba bon cpt et diminue maivais cpt

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12
Q

Bandura 1963 test theorie rendorcement

A

Mater, film adulte ag, recompense punition ou rien.

Rslt : absence pu ition= message permission = renforcement positif.

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13
Q

Identification a agresseur

A

Imitation pluss qd model ns ressemble

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14
Q

Statut du model

A

Imitons model statut plus elevé.

Risque banalisation cpt (celebrite)

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15
Q

Diminuer ag?

A

Proposer modeles non - violents

Eron : jeux de role permet fixer apprentissage.

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