Appraisal - Cost Approach Flashcards

1
Q

Termite damage

A

Physical deterioration

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2
Q

Depreciation: Age-Life Method

A

Effective Age/Total Economic Life

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3
Q

Quantitative Survey Method

A

estimate the cost of improvement; present the most time and greatest detail

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4
Q

Depreciation: Breakdown Method

A

一樣樣計

Physical deterioration + functional obsolescence + external obsolescence + cost to cure physical damage

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5
Q

Incurable Cost

A

Subtract the curable items from the Cost New

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6
Q

Depreciation

A

Curable + Incurable

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7
Q

Reproduction Cost

A

Exact replica including deficiency and super adequacy (any functional obsolesce depreciation must considered)

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8
Q

Replacement Cost

A

Functional Equivalent

Do not include depreciation and “as is” value of site improvement, just add up the cost!

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9
Q

Entrepreneurial Profi

A

The reward associates with the risk involved in a real estate project

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10
Q

Unit in Place

A

The method widely used by contractors that entails the cost addition of all major building component

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11
Q

Accrued depreciation

A

the difference between an improvement’s cost new and its contribution to market value as of the date of appraisal;
-Market Extraction - Age/Life - Breakdown

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12
Q

Value

A

Site Value + Reproduction Cost New Improvement
or
Estimated site value + Depreciated cost new

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13
Q

Straight-line depreciation

A

i.e. economic life = 80 years = 100%/80 = 1/80= 0.0125= 1.25% depreciation per year

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14
Q

Curable Item

A

The cost to cure is equal to or less than the contributory value. As long as the increase in contributory value is greater than the costs to replace, repair, or correct the problem, the problem is deemed curable

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15
Q

External Obsolescence

A

It is most often incurable

Deals with a loss in the building’s value

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16
Q

Replacement Cost

A

Methods
Comparative-Unit
Quantity Survey
Unit-In-Place

17
Q

Cost Approach

A

Is most applicable for..

  • special use properties
  • when improvement are relatively new
  • limited amount of accrued depreciation
18
Q

Depreciation

A

Loss in value of the “as is” condition of the subject structure when compared to a new one

19
Q

Determine Weight of Cost Approach

A

Scope of Work

20
Q

Depreciation - Market Extraction

A

Most preferred

21
Q

Depreciation - Physical Obsolescence

Modified Age/Life

A

Curable + Incurable vs. effective age

  1. Calculate Cost New
  2. Curable Cost (stated)
  3. Incurable Cost = (Cost New - Curable Cost ) x incurable depreciation rate (effective age/total economic life)
  4. Total Depreciation = Curable + Incurable Depreciation
  5. Total Deprecation % = Total Depreciation/Cost New
22
Q

Cost Multiplier

A

multiply by replacement cost only, do not multiply by land cost

23
Q

Direct Cost

A

Relate directly to the property itself in regards to CONSTRUCTION

24
Q

Index Factor

A

Cost of building = Original cost x Index Factor

25
Q

Fiscal Policy

A

The management of government receipts and expenditures

政府財政收入

26
Q

Monetary Policy

A

Federal Reserve, interest rate

貨幣供應控制

27
Q

Depreciation of Land

A

Land never depreciated! 0.00

28
Q

Depreciation %

A

curable depreciation + incurable depreciation (derived from cost new - curable x )

29
Q

Sf/$ scale

A

smaller in a larger place

30
Q

Cost New

A

Improvement

Do not include depreciation

31
Q

Curable Functional Depreciation

A

Cost to remove superadequect item - salvage cost + cost to insall