Applied Behavior Analysis Flashcards
What is Behavior?
Behavior is an action that is observable and measurable. Behavior is observable. It is what we see or hear, such as a student sitting down, standing up, speaking, whispering, yelling, or writing. Behavior is not what a student is feeling, but rather how the student expresses the feeling
What are the four types of behavior?
There are four different types of communication behavior: aggressive, assertive, passive, and passive-aggressive.
What are the five components of the ABA approach?
Five Components of Applied Behavior Analysis Task Analysis. Chaining. Prompting. Fading. Shaping.
What are the 7 dimensions of ABA?
Generality, 2) Effective, 3) Technological, 4) Applied, 5) Conceptually Systematic, 6) Analytic, 7) Behavioral.
Name Three Functions of Behavior.
Access to tangibles, Attention, Sensory stimulation and escape
What is a permanent product?
The outcome of: Refers to the real or concrete objects or outcomes that result from a behavior. Picture, Test result, cake, art project.
What is NET?
Natural Environment Teaching
What is DTT?
Discrete Trial Teaching
What is differential reinforcement of other behaviors (DRO)?
DRO is a reinforcement procedure in which reinforcement is delivered for any response other than a specific target behavior
What is negative reinforcement?
Negative reinforcement occurs when a certain stimulus (usually an aversive stimulus) is removed after a particular behavior is exhibited.
What is a proactive strategy?
Interventions used on an ongoing basis to attempt to reduce the likelihood of occurrence of the challenging behavior.
What does ABC stand for in ABA
Antecedent, Behavior, Consequence
What is the BACB
Behavior Analyst Certification Board
