Application of reproduction and genetics Flashcards

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1
Q

why are introns more useful for genetic fingerprinting than exons?

A

introns are non coding regions of DNA and extrons are coding regions of DNA. More unique to individual
STRs varies

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2
Q

name the type of enzyme used to join the cut fragment into the plasmid

A

ligase

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3
Q

what is the enzyme used in the PCR that is also used in interphase and in what stage?

A

polymerase, replication

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4
Q

explain the advantages of farmers having crops resistant to herbicides

A

does not kill the crops but will kill other plants/weeds
reduces the competition in the field
increasing the yield

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5
Q

why are plasmids injected into eggs rather than the actual organism?

A

if injected into egg, gene gets into all cells
so gets to the cells that make desired thing

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