Appendicitis Flashcards

1
Q

What is appendicitis?

A

Inflammation of the appendix

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2
Q

What is the number one thing to worry about with appendicitis?

A

Rupture

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3
Q

What are the s/s of appendicitis?

A
  • Generalized pain initially
  • Rebound tenderness
  • N/V (abdomina pain first)
  • Anorexia

*Get good history. With appendicitis, abdominal pain comes first, then nausea and vomiting.

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4
Q

With appendicitis, where does pain eventually localize?

A

RLQ aka McBurney’s point

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5
Q

Appendicitis:

Lab changes/diagnosis

A
  • WBC increased
  • Ultrasound (enlarged appendix)
  • CT
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6
Q

Should you give enemas or laxatives with appendicitis?

A

No, worry about rupture

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7
Q

What is the treatment for appendicitis?

A

Surgery, mostly done with laparoscope unless perforated.

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8
Q

Surgery for appendicitis is laparoscopic unless what?

A

perforated

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9
Q

After abdominal surgery for appendicitis, what is the position of choice?

A

Fowlers (reduces pressure on the abdomen and relieves pressure on the suture lines.

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