APHUG Chapter 18 Flashcards

studying

1
Q

Ecumene

A

The land where people made their permanent home

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2
Q

Urban

A

Cities with high concentration of people

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3
Q

Suburbs

A

Residential areas near cities

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4
Q

Rural

A

Areas like farms and villages with low concentration of people

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5
Q

Settlement

A

A place with a permanent population

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6
Q

Urbanization

A

A process of developing towns and cities

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7
Q

Percent Urban

A

An indicator of the proportion of the population

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8
Q

Suburbanization

A

The process of people moving from cities to a residential area

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9
Q

Reurbanization

A

Suburbanites return to live city

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10
Q

Exurbanization

A

Moving people farther out into rural areas due to remotely working

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11
Q

Satellite City

A

An established town near a very large city grows into a city independent of the larger one

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12
Q

City-State

A

Where there’s an urban center with its surrounding being territory and villages. (They get goods and protection from urban cities)

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13
Q

Metro Area

A

Collection of adjacent cities which population density is high and continuous

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14
Q

Metropolititan

A

A city that consists of at least 50,000 people

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15
Q

Micropolitan Statistical Areas

A

Cities of more than 10,000 inhabitants but less than 50,000

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16
Q

Nodal Reigon

A

a social or economic function that occurs between a node or focal point and the surrounding areas

17
Q

Social Heterogeneity

A

The population in these types of cities contain a great variety of people

18
Q

Space time compression

A

The way that the word is seemingly getting smaller due to increased transportations

19
Q

Borcherts Model

A

A model that describes urban growth based on transportation technology

20
Q

Pedestrian cities

A

Cities shapped by the distance people could walk

21
Q

Streetcar suburbs

A

communities that grew up along rail lines, emerged often creating a pinwheel shaped city

22
Q

Urban System

A

Citiesthat depend on each other in a reigion

23
Q

Gravity model

A

The model says that places that are closer together will have a greater interaction than places smaller and farther away

24
Q

Rank Size Rule

A

if all cities in a country are placed in order. from the largest to the smallest, each one will have a population half the size of the preceding city.The rule describe one way in which cities within a region may develop

25
Q

Primate City

A

The largest settlement in a country, must have MORE than 2x the people than the second ranking city.

26
Q

Central Place Theory

A

Theory explains the distribution of cities of different sizes across a reigion

27
Q

Market Area

A

An area that provides goods and services and while doing this draws in population

28
Q

Hexagonal Hinterlands

A

A surrounding area served by an urban center

29
Q

Threshold

A

A size of population is necessary for any population service to exist and remain profitable

30
Q

Range

A

The distance people will travel to obtain specific goods

31
Q

Megacities

A

Worlds largest cities typically have more than 10 million people

32
Q

World Cities/Global Cities

A

An urban city that is a major player in the global economy and is connected to a network of other global cities through economic, cultural, and political linkage

33
Q

Megalopolis

A

A chain of connected cities whos population exceeds 10 million. Ex: Costal side of the US

34
Q

Conurbation

A

An extended urban area typically consisiting of several towns merging with the suburbs of one or more cities