Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

SUM'20 Drug Boxes > apex/valley > Flashcards

apex/valley Flashcards

1
Q

cardiovascular effects of the sedation dose of benzos

A

minimal effects

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

cardiovascular effects “induction dose” for benzos

A

decreases BP

decreases SVR

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

sedation- respiratory efforts benzos

A

minimal effects

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

respiratory effects induction dose- benzos

A

respiratory depression

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

respiratory effects opioids plus benzos

A

opioids potentiate the respiratory depressant effects even at doses used for sedation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

what is the concern for a COPD patient getting versed

A

more sensitive to the respiratory depressant effects

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

induction dose of benzos effects on CMRO2 and CBF

A

decreases

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

what type of amnesia do benzo cause

A

antegrade amnesia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

what are the side effects of etomidate

A

myoclonus
adrenocortical suppression
nausea and vomiting
acute intermittent porphyria

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

tell me about myoclonus and etomidate

A

involuntary skeletal muscle contractions, dystonia or tremor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

etomidate
intracranial pressure
cerebral blood flow
cerebral oxygen consumption

A

decrease
decrease
decrease

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

how is esmolol metabolized

A

in the plasma by non selective esterase of the red blood cell

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

what is esmolol used to treat

A

intraoperative SVT
intraoperative HTN
blunt reflex cardiovascular responses to intubation
produce controlled hypotension

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Most common side effects of zoltan/ondansetron

A

headache and or diarrhea

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

when should ondansetron be administered

A

30 min prior to emergence

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

when should dexamethasone be administered

A

during induction

17
Q

what is the cardiac concern for 5HT3 antagonist and butyrophenones (droperidol)

A

can prolong the QT interval

18
Q

what medications can cause extrapyramidal symptoms and are contraindicated in patients with parkinsons

A

dopamine antagonist

19
Q

this medication is contraindicated in patients with bowel obstruction

A

metoclopramide

20
Q

transdermal scopolamine is best applied how many hours before surgery and left on how many hours

A

4 hours before surgery and left on 72 hours

SUM'20 Drug Boxes (6 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions