Apex Locator Flashcards

1
Q

How apex locator use to locate

the Apical foramen?

A

by determining the
Apical constriction AC or
Cementodentinal junction

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2
Q

Components of Electronic Apex Locators

A

A- Lip clip B- File clip C- Electronic device• D- Cord which connects above three parts

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3
Q

Resistance Apex locators are what generations and they are called what?

A

First, and they are called Sonoexplorer

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4
Q

When first generation apex locators give false readings?

A

in the presence of Blood, pus, chelating agents, irrigants in the root canal.

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5
Q

Which generation works on the principle of impedance?

A

2nd generation

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6
Q

A major disadvantage of second generation apex locator is what ?

A

that root canal has to be free of

electro-conductive materials to obtain accurate readings.

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7
Q

What are Frequency dependent

apex locators ?

A

They are 3rd generations

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8
Q

Examples on third generation?

A
Endex
⦿  Root ZX
⦿ Neosono Ultima
⦿ Mark V plus
⦿ Justwo or Justy II
⦿   Apex finder A.F.A
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