AP Vocab 151-180 Flashcards

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1
Q

Plot, Denouement

A

Resolution of the plot.

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2
Q

Plot, Exposition

A

The initial part of a play or work when background information is presented to the audience; one of the four major types of writing in which a concept is simply explained.

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3
Q

Plot, Rising Action

A

The events leading to or causing the climax.

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4
Q

Plot, Falling Action

A

The events following (usually as a result of) the climax and leading to the denouement.

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5
Q

Point of View

A

The vantage point from which an author presents the action and characters.

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6
Q

Polysyndeton

A

Deliberate use of many conjunctions for special emphasis.

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7
Q

Prologue

A

Section of a work that precedes the main plot and serves as an introduction.

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8
Q

Prose

A

Fiction or nonfiction written in ordinary language that resembles ordinary speech.

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9
Q

Protagonist

A

The main character. While not necessarily the hero, the protagonist is usually who the author intends the audience to identify with.

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10
Q

Psychological Novel

A

Narrative which emphasizes motives, conflicts, and opinions or main characters, leading to the development of the external action.

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11
Q

Pun

A

Play on words based on multiple potential meanings.

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12
Q

Quatrain

A

A poem of four lines, or a four-line stanza of a poem.

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13
Q

Realism

A

A 19th century literary movement that attempted to portray life accurately; characters have free will.

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14
Q

Refrain

A

Words, phrases, or groups of words repeated for effect.

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15
Q

Rhetorical Purpose

A

The reason for the speaker’s remarks, OR the attitude the author would like the reader to adopt.

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16
Q

Rhetorical Strategy

A

A writing choice to accomplish a purpose.

17
Q

Rhetorical Strategy, Ethos

A

Ethical appeal in argumentation.

18
Q

Rhetorical Strategy, Logos

A

Logical appeal in argumentation.

19
Q

Rhetorical Strategy, Pathos

A

Emotional appeal in argumentation.

20
Q

Rhetorical Shift

A

A change in attitude, purpose, or effect.

21
Q

Rhetorical Question

A

A question asked for stylistic effect and emphasis to make a point rather than solicit an answer.

22
Q

Rhetorical Modes

A

The variety, purposes, and conventions of the major types of writing.

23
Q

Rhetorical Mode, Exposition

A

Explaining and analyzing information.

24
Q

Rhetorical Mode, Argumentation

A

Proving the validity of an idea or point of view.

25
Q

Rhetorical Mode, Narration

A

Telling a story. A narrative may be written in prose or verse.

26
Q

Rime Royal

A

A Chaucerian stanza composed of seven lines written in iambic pentameter with the rhyme scheme ababbcc.

27
Q

Romanticism

A

A literary movement that emphasizes intuition, imagination, and emotions over reason; usually expresses a love of nature and contempt for materialism.

28
Q

Satire

A

A literary or artistic work that uses irony, wit, and humor to critique society or an individual in an attempt to affect change.

29
Q

Satire, Horatian

A

Satire that points out vanity, foolish behavior, superficiality, or self-absorption.

30
Q

Satire, Juvenalien

A

Satire that is usually angry, sarcastic in tone, and often bitter in its expression of contempt for and disgust with specific behavior, public policy, or social practice.