AP Vocab 101-120 Flashcards

1
Q

Concession

A

Used to show that the writer is logical and fair-minded. shows that they realized there are multiple sides to an argument

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2
Q

Portmanteau

A

A literary device in which two or more words are joined together to form a new word. A portmanteau word is formed by blending parts of two or more words but always refers to a single concept.

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3
Q

The coinage of Portmanteau

A

The linking and blending of two or more words to make new words that can have a completely different meaning from the words that form it.
education+enteratainment=edutainment

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4
Q

Litotes

A

Understatement, esp that in which an affirmative is expressed by the negative of its contrary, as in “npt bad at all”

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5
Q

Chiasmus

A

Rhetoric reversal of the order of words in the second of two parallel phrases: he came in triumph and in defeat departs; he went to the country, to the town he went

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6
Q

Anadiplosis

A

A rhetorical term for the repetition of the last word of one line or clause to begin the next. “Fear leads to anger. Anger leads to hate”

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7
Q

Invective

A

a verbally abusive attack

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8
Q

Circumlocution

A

The use of an unnecessarily large number of words or an indirect means of expression to express an idea so as to effect an evasion in speech

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9
Q

Begging the Question

A

Supporting a claim with a reason that is really a restatement of the claim in different words

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10
Q

Adage

A

A saying or proverb embodying a piece of common wisdom based on experience and often couched in metaphorical language “It is always darkest before dawn.”

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11
Q

Verisimilitude

A

similar to truth; the quality of realism in a work that persuades the reader that he/she is getting a vision of life as it is.

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12
Q

Malapropism

A

A confused, comically inaccurate use of a long word or words. In Romeo and Juliet, the nurse says, “I desire some confidence with you, sir.”

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13
Q

Cadence

A

The rising and falling rhythm of speech especially in free verse or prose

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14
Q

False Analogy

A

Error in assuming that because two things are alike in some ways they are alike in all ways.

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15
Q

Hasty Generalization

A

Unsound inductive inference based on insufficient, inadequate, unspecified evidence.

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16
Q

Non sequitur

A

A statement or idea that fails to follow logically from the one before.

17
Q

Post Hoc

A

Because one thing that follows another, it is held to cause the other

18
Q

Ad Hominem

A

Instead of attacking an assertion, the argument attacks the person who made the assertion.

19
Q

Polyphasic

A

excessive talking

20
Q

Diatribe

A

A bitter, sharply abusive denunciation, attack, or criticism. A bitter and abusive speech or writing.