AP Vocab 101-120 Flashcards
Concession
Used to show that the writer is logical and fair-minded. shows that they realized there are multiple sides to an argument
Portmanteau
A literary device in which two or more words are joined together to form a new word. A portmanteau word is formed by blending parts of two or more words but always refers to a single concept.
The coinage of Portmanteau
The linking and blending of two or more words to make new words that can have a completely different meaning from the words that form it.
education+enteratainment=edutainment
Litotes
Understatement, esp that in which an affirmative is expressed by the negative of its contrary, as in “npt bad at all”
Chiasmus
Rhetoric reversal of the order of words in the second of two parallel phrases: he came in triumph and in defeat departs; he went to the country, to the town he went
Anadiplosis
A rhetorical term for the repetition of the last word of one line or clause to begin the next. “Fear leads to anger. Anger leads to hate”
Invective
a verbally abusive attack
Circumlocution
The use of an unnecessarily large number of words or an indirect means of expression to express an idea so as to effect an evasion in speech
Begging the Question
Supporting a claim with a reason that is really a restatement of the claim in different words
Adage
A saying or proverb embodying a piece of common wisdom based on experience and often couched in metaphorical language “It is always darkest before dawn.”
Verisimilitude
similar to truth; the quality of realism in a work that persuades the reader that he/she is getting a vision of life as it is.
Malapropism
A confused, comically inaccurate use of a long word or words. In Romeo and Juliet, the nurse says, “I desire some confidence with you, sir.”
Cadence
The rising and falling rhythm of speech especially in free verse or prose
False Analogy
Error in assuming that because two things are alike in some ways they are alike in all ways.
Hasty Generalization
Unsound inductive inference based on insufficient, inadequate, unspecified evidence.