AP Unit 2.2 ET Cards Flashcards

1
Q

Mandate of Heaven

A
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2
Q

The Middle Kingdom

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3
Q

Dynastic Cycle

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4
Q

Warring States Period

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5
Q

Emperor Qin Shihuangdi

A

Launched military campain to unite the seprate city states into one.

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6
Q

Great Wall of China

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7
Q

Terracotta Soldiers

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8
Q

Han Dynasty

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9
Q

Bureaucracy, Civil Service

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10
Q

Chinese inventions/inventions

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11
Q

Wang Mang

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12
Q

Trung and Trac

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13
Q

Yellow Turban Rebelion

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14
Q

Silk Roads

A

A trading route in China that expanded the empire through a bigger economy.

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15
Q

Veneration of Ancestors

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16
Q

Secular vs. Sacred/Spiritual

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17
Q

Confusinism

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18
Q

Legalism

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19
Q

Daoism

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20
Q

Filial Piety

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21
Q

Scholar-Gentry Elite

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22
Q

Confucianism Education

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23
Q

Ren and Li

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24
Q

Confucianism Patriarchy

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25
Q

Civil Service Exams (Confusinism)

26
Q

Confucian Officials

27
Q

The Analects

28
Q

Confucianism & Women

29
Q

Ban Zhao (Confusinist Writter)

30
Q

Yin and Yang

31
Q

Daoism & Women

32
Q

Hierarchy in Chinese Society

33
Q

Hinduism

34
Q

Hindu Texts: Vedas and Upanishads

35
Q

Laws of Manu

36
Q

Brahman - The World Soul

A

The name of the oneness of the universe

37
Q

Atman - Individual Human Soul

38
Q

Samsara

39
Q

Moksha

40
Q

Karma

41
Q

Dhrama

42
Q

Hindu Gods: Brahma, Shiva, Vishnu (Krishna - avatar)

43
Q

Caste System

A

A rigid social class system in Hinduism

44
Q

Brahmin, Kshatriya, Vaishya, Shudra

45
Q

Dalits - Untouchables

A

The citizens at the bottom of the caste system.

46
Q

“Ritual Purity” in Indian Practice

47
Q

Epic Poems: Mahabharata and the Bhagavad Gita

48
Q

Hindu Temples

49
Q

Buddhism

Main ideas and reasons for it’s spread

A

Buddhism developed in India, and is based on many of the core concepts of Hinduism. Buddhists believe in an endless cycle of reincarnation, or samsara, which is similar to beliefs of Hinduism. However, Buddhists do not believe that deities are responsible for the phenomenon. In addition, the Caste System is rejected by Buddhists who believe instead that one is reincarnated until they can achieve nirvana, also known as spiritual enlightenment.

50
Q

Siddhartha Gautama (the Buddha)

51
Q

Nirvana

52
Q

Four Noble Truths and Eightfold Path

53
Q

The Middle Way

54
Q

Emperor Ashoka

55
Q

Mauryan Empire

56
Q

Nalanda - Buddhist University

57
Q

Stupas

A

Mounds for worshiping Buddha

58
Q

Theravada vs. Mahayana Buddhism

59
Q

Bodhisattvas

60
Q

Buddhism and Women

61
Q

Jainism